نتایج جستجو برای: risk trade

تعداد نتایج: 1031618  

Gour Chandra Mahata Puspita Mahata Sujit Kumar De

Traditional supply chain inventory modes with trade credit usually only assumed that the up-stream suppliers offered the down-stream retailers a fixed credit period. However, in practice the retailers will also provide a credit period to customers to promote the market competition. In this paper, we formulate an optimal supply chain inventory model under two levels of trade credit policy with d...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2001
A E Weber K J Craib K Chan S Martindale M L Miller M T Schechter R S Hogg

BACKGROUND Susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is of particular concern for marginalized populations. The objective of this study was to determine risk factors associated with sex trade work among young gay and bisexual men. Further, we aimed to compare HIV prevalence and incidence among men involved and not involved in sex trade work. METHODS The study is based upo...

Journal: :Ecology 2009
Mark Hebblewhite Evelyn H Merrill

Trade-offs between predation risk and forage fundamentally drive resource selection by animals. Among migratory ungulates, trade-offs can occur at large spatial scales through migration, which allows an "escape" from predation, but trade-offs can also occur at finer spatial scales. Previous authors suggest that ungulates will avoid predation risk at the largest scale, although few studies have ...

Journal: :Revue scientifique et technique 2006
A Scott C Zepeda L Garber J Smith D Swayne A Rhorer J Kellar A Shimshony H Batho V Caporale A Giovannini

The rationale for establishing trade 'regions' and 'zones' is based on principles of epidemiological science and risk analysis that assess and manage animal disease risks so that the safety of trade can be ensured. However, the boundaries of geographical regions and zones may readily be breached through numerous epidemiological pathways. The concept of a 'compartment' extends the application of...

Journal: :American Journal of Transplantation 2020

Journal: :Journal of Empirical Finance 2014

Journal: :The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice 1986

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