Soil is well known to support the transient or ongoing existence of kerathophilic fungi and potential sources of infection for humans and animals. Fifty soil samples were collected from various areas of forests and farmyards at Golestan Province in the north part of Iran to determine the prevalence of keratinophilic fungi and dominant species. A total of 357 fungal colonies including 13 genera ...

Indaziflam, a broad-spectrum, pre-emergence herbicide was the focus of a field investigation conducted after the identification of sporadic injury symptoms on the pecan trees a few months after the application. The study was conducted in two pecan orchards located in southern New Mexico, USA, and southeastern Arizona, USA. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the occurrence and distrib...

Data from Spanish and Italian olive orchards with different cultivars (‘‘Manzanilla’’, ‘‘Frantoio’’, ‘‘Leccino’’, ‘‘Razzola’’ and ‘‘Taggiasca’’) growing in different environments (southern Spain; north, centre and south of Italy) were used to illustrate how models on water use and photosynthetic behaviour of the olive tree can be useful tools for choosing pruning intensity and canopy shape for ...

The present study was mainly conducted to investigate the survey of arbuscular mycorrhizal biodiversity in rhizosphere soil and root colonization of medicinal plant species in Sirumalai hills, Eastern Ghats of Dindugul district, Tamilnadu. Soil samples were collected during the month of September 2014 from the surface to 30 cm depth and pH was measured. Rhizosphere soil root of 20 plant species...

AIMS In this study, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay has been developed and evaluated for the rapid and sensitive detection of Verticillium dahliae Kleb., the causal agent of vascular wilts in many economically important crops. METHODS AND RESULTS LAMP primers were designed based on a previously described RAPD marker, and the LAMP assay was applied for direct detection of...

The present study was mainly conducted to investigate the survey of arbuscular mycorrhizal biodiversity in rhizosphere soil and root colonization of medicinal plant species in Sirumalai hills, Eastern Ghats of Dindugul district, Tamilnadu. Soil samples were collected during the month of September 2014 from the surface to 30 cm depth and pH was measured. Rhizosphere soil root of 20 plant species...

Efficient irrigation management requires a good quantification of evapotranspiration. In the case of olive orchards, which are the dominant crop in vast areas of southern Europe, very little information exists on evaporation. Measurements of aerodynamic conductance and evaporation above and below an olive orchard allowed the calibration of a transpiration model of olive trees based on the Penma...