Because the less informed incorrectly estimate asset returns, they anticipate higher returns from their risky investments. They thus over-invest in risky securities. They are rewarded by higher total portfolio returns. Too high a proportion of less informed investors lowers the return on risky assets. Equilibrium requires that the less informed’s rate of return equal the informed’s. The less in...

This paper provides a theoretical framework for pricing assets in a multiperiod economy with heterogeneous beliefs. The stock price dynamics follow a binomial lattice structure. Agents are allowed to differ in their beliefs of the probability and asset return in each state of nature. By constructing a consensus belief, we examine the impact of heterogeneous beliefs on market equilibrium. Static...

Booth and Fama (1992) observe that the compound return and so the terminal wealth of a portfolio is greater than the weighted average of the compound returns of the individual investments, a difference referred to as the return due to diversification (RDD). Thus assets that offer high RDD should be particularly attractive investments. This paper test the proposition that US direct real estate i...

Robust portfolio optimization aims to maximize the worst-case portfolio return given that the asset returns are allowed to vary within a prescribed uncertainty set. If the uncertainty set is not too large, the resulting portfolio performs well under normal market conditions. However, its performance may substantially degrade in the presence of market crashes, that is, if the asset returns mater...

In the context of asset and liability management, we propose a portfolio selection model based on the expected return of the assets and the economic risk capital (ERC) associated to the asset liability portfolio, for short called mean-ERC asset liability portfolio selection. MeanERC efficiency in asset and liability management is closely related and compared to meanvariance efficiency in asset ...

OMID SHAKERNIA is a senior researcher at Research Affiliates, LLC, in Newport Beach, CA. [email protected] Traditional strategic asset allocation theory is deeply rooted in the mean–variance portfolio optimization framework developed by Markowitz [1952] for constructing equity portfolios. However, the mean–variance optimization methodology is diff icult to implement due to the challenges asso...

return maximization or risk minimization is goal in portfolio optimization based on mean variance theory. the structure of correlation matrices and individual variance of each asset are two main factors in optimization with risk minimization object. it’s necessary to use appropriate variance and correlation coefficient for time series with clustering volatilities feature, too. in this research,...

We derive the optimal portfolio choice for an investor who behaves according to Cumulative Prospect Theory. The study is done in a oneperiod economy with one risk-free asset and one risky asset, and the reference point corresponds to the terminal wealth arising when the entire initial wealth is invested into the risk-free asset. When it exists, the optimal holding is a function of a generalized...