At present, the calculation method of ice load on surface navigation ships has been very mature, but submarine is few. The reasonable evaluation become an urgent problem to be solved. In this paper, mechanical characteristics surfacing ice-breaking process are systematically analyzed. Based theory plate and shell, theoretical models resistance command tower hull established, respectively, obtai...

We study the creep rupture of bundles of viscoelastic fibers occurring under uniaxial constant tensile loading. A fiber bundle model is introduced that combines the viscoelastic constitutive behavior and the strain controlled breaking of fibers. Analytical and numerical calculations showed that above a critical external load the deformation of the system monotonically increases in time resultin...

in this paper, a new analytical method is proposed to study the effect of crack and axial load on vibration behavior and stability of the cracked columns. using the local flexibility model, the crack has been simulated by a torsional spring with connecting two segments of column in crack location. by solving governing eigenvalue equation, the effect of crack parameters and axial load on the nat...

a study was conducted to determine the optimum concentration of benzyladenie (ba) and gibberllic acid (ga3) to break the dormancy of gladiolus corms in relation to storage period and to find out the effect of ba and ga3 on growth and development of gladiolus corm and cormels. the effect of ga3 on dormancy breaking was most pronounced in the 100 ppm treatment being 26.93 days while in the water ...

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of age and sex on the fleece characteristics of 40 Iranian indigenous Khorasan goats. Goats were divided into two different sex and age (kids and adults) groups. Fiber characteristics under study were: fleece weight, fiber length, lock length, fiber diameter, coefficient of fiber diameter, breaking load, resistance, elongation, hair percentage...

The mixed brittle–plastic fiber bundle model is an extension model based on the classical fiber bundlemodel to describe the nonbrittle failure process of some hierarchical structure materials such as spider silk. In order to explore the breaking dynamic properties of the hierarchical structure materials in short-range correlation, the mixed brittle–plastic fiber bundle model in local load shari...