This paper analyzes circulant Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) embeddings which, as an important class of structured random JL embeddings, are formed by randomizing the column signs of a circulant matrix generated by a random vector. With the help of recent decoupling techniques and matrix-valued Bernstein inequalities, we obtain a new bound k = O(ǫ log(n)) for Gaussian circulant JL embeddings. Moreo...

In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of an efficient 2-dominating set in a class of circulant graphs has been obtained and for those circulant graphs, an upper bound for the 2domination number is also obtained. For the circulant graphs Cir(n,A), where A = {1, 2, . . . , x, n − 1, n − 2, . . . , n − x} and x ≤ bn−1 2 c, the perfect 2-tuple total domination number...

In this paper, we discuss the solutions to a class of Hermitian positive deenite system Ax = b by the preconditioned conjugate gradient method with circulant preconditioner C. In general, the smaller the condition number (C ?1=2 AC ?1=2) is, the faster the convergence of the method will be. The circulant matrix C b that minimizes (C ?1=2 AC ?1=2) is called the best conditioned circulant precond...

The energy of a graph was introduced by Gutman in 1978 as the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. We study the energy of integral circulant graphs, also called gcd graphs. These are Cayley graphs on cyclic groups (i.e. there adjacency matrix is circulant) each of whose eigenvalues is an integer. Given an arbitrary prime power p, we determine all integral circu...

Circulant preconditioners that cluster eigenvalues are well established for linear systems involving symmetric positive definite Toeplitz matrices. For these preconditioners rapid convergence of the preconditioned conjugate gradient method is guaranteed. Since circulant preconditioners can be applied quickly using the fast Fourier transform, preconditioned CG with circulant preconditioning is e...

In order to efficiently compute some combinatorial designs based upon circulant matrices which have different, defined numbers of 1's and 0's in each row and column we need to find candidate vectors with differing weights and Hamming distances. This paper concentrates on how to efficiently create such circulant matrices. These circulant matrices have applications in signal processing, public ke...

This paper considers random (non-Hermitian) circulant matrices, and proves several results analogous to recent theorems on non-Hermitian random matrices with independent entries. In particular, the limiting spectral distribution of a random circulant matrix is shown to be complex normal, and bounds are given for the probability that a circulant sign matrix is singular.

Introduced the notion of symmetric circulant matrix on skew field, an easy method is given to determine the inverse of symmetric circulant matrix on skew field , with this method , we derived the formula of determine inverse about several special type of symmetric circulant matrix. Mathematics Subject Classification: 05A19, 15A15

In a graph G, k disjoint paths joining a single source and k distinct sinks that cover all the vertices in the graph are called a one-tomany k-disjoint path cover of G. We consider a k-disjoint path cover in a graph with faulty vertices and/or edges obtained by merging two graphs H0 and H1, |V (H0)| = |V (H1)| = n, with n pairwise nonadjacent edges joining vertices in H0 and vertices in H1. We ...

Vertex connectivity and edge connectivity are two important parameters in interconnection networks. Even though they reflect the fault tolerance correctly, they undervalue the resilience of large networks. By the concept of conditional connectivity and super-connectivity, the concept of restricted vertex connectivity and restricted edge connectivity of graphs was proposed by Esfahanian [A.H. Es...