Convertible authenticated encryption (CAE) schemes are important cryptographic techniques which are applicable to many confidential business applications such as the contract signing and the credit card transactions. In case of a later dispute over repudiation, CAE schemes provide an arbitration mechanism for the public verification. Yet, previous proposed CAE schemes are primarily based on the...

transfer of fipronil’s lethal effect was studied against the Formosan subterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki. Donor workers were topically dosed with 2 different doses and placed together with recipient workers at 3 different donor-recipient ratios to observe recipient mortality at designed intervals for 20 days. recipients exposed to donors treated at10 ng a.i./donor yielded full...