نتایج جستجو برای: radiation dose

تعداد نتایج: 518808  

ارجمند , اقدس, اقدسی, مهدی, زینالی, احد, اثنی عشری, امید , صابری, حسن ,

Background & Aims: The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the photon energies (6 and 15 MV) and the number of radiation fields (3 fields and 4 fields) on tumor dose distribution and dose received by organs at risk in radiation therapy of bladder cancer. Materials & Methods: In this study, CT images of 12 patients with bladder cancer were used. And 8 different radiation treatme...

Objective(s): Nowadays, ionizing radiation (IR) has a significant contribution to the diagnostic and therapeutic medicine, and following that, health risks to individuals through unexpected exposure is greatly increased. Therefore, biological and molecular technology for estimation of dose (biodosimetry) is taken into consideration. In biodosimetry methods stimulation ...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
r azmoonfar msc of radiobiology& radiation protection, radiology department, school of paramedical sciences, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran h faghirnavaz radiology department, school of paramedical sciences, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran h younesi radiology department, school of paramedical sciences, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran e morovati radiology department, school of paramedical sciences, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran zh ghorbani msc of radiobiology& radiation protection, radiology department, school of paramedical sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran m r tohidnia radiology department, school of paramedical sciences, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran

background: although ionizing radiation is very important in diagnostic and treatment of many diseases, the hazards of this radiation are considerable and irrefutable. one of the main stages in radiation protection is knowledge about radiation dose in radiological investigation. the aim of this study was to determine the physicians' knowledge in radiological examinations. materials and methods:...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
seyed jalal hoseinimehr faculty of pharmacy, mazandaran university of medical sciences seyed mohammad abedi department of radiology, faculty of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran fateme yarmand department of oral medicine, faculty of dentistry, babol university of medical science, babol, iran

the aim of this study was to investigate the radioprotective effect of thymol as a natural product against salivary glands dysfunction induced by ionizing radiation in rats. the rats were treated with thymol at dose of 50 mg/kg before exposure to radiation at dose 15gy. salivary gland function was evaluated with radioisotope scintigraphy and then salivary gland to background counts ratio was ca...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
kh. a. sife - eldeen national center for radiation research and technology, nasr city, cairo, egypt

background: results are presented on some dosimetric characteristics of sife – eldeen dosimeter based on the radiation induced conductivity (ric) of 3.5 m aqueous urea solutions. the studied characteristics were the response (ric) of sife – eldeen dosimeter in broad ranges of absorbed dose, dose rates and at different irradiation temperature. materials and methods: kent eil5007 conductivity met...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2009
اسلامی, اکبر, سقطچی, فرانک, صلوتی, مجتبی,

Backgrounds and Objectives: Due to importance of ionizing radiation on human health, many studies have been performed to measure the background gamma radiation all around the world as well as some cities in lran. According to this fact that everybody spends almost 80% of his time in indoor areas, this study was carried out to measure the amount of background gamma radiation in indoor areas in Z...

Azadeh Soleimani Elyas Sanaei Marjaneh Mir-Sadraee Mohammad Mohammadi, Mohammad Taghi Batiar,

Introduction: Rectal and bladder cancer are the most common disease among young man. Although External Radiotherapy (EBRT) is one of the most effective treatment options introduced so far, the testis undesired radiation dose increases the risk of infertility and hormonal malfunctioning. The testicles are usually outside of the radiation field, but they can be exposed either to ...

Introduction: Phantom studies facilitate the implementation of radiation dose surveillance as a function of radiographic technical parameters for minimizing patient radiation dose. The evidence of such investigations can then be used to evaluate technical parameters used in the radiographic procedures to reduce radiation dose without compromising the image quality. Material and Methods: This ex...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
i. setilo medical physics department, faculty of health sciences, university of the free state, bloemfontein 9300, south africa f.c.p. du plessis medical physics department, faculty of health sciences, university of the free state, bloemfontein 9300, south africa

background:  radiochromic film is used for radiation dose measurement, xr-rv3 is used in fluoroscopy and ebt2 film in radiation therapy. the aim was to determine if the dosimetric properties of these two films are comparable in megavolt photon beams. materials and methods: comparison measurements included: calibration curves, heterogeneous phantom dose profiles, and nasopharynx dose distributio...

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