Fracture behavior of Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5 bulk metallic glass was investigated under quasi-static compression at strain rate of 10/s using an Instron testing machine and dynamic split Hopkinson bar (SHPB) compression with strain rate of about 1900–4300/s. Pronounced strain softening, especially past the peak stress, was observed under SHPB tests and compared with the distinct flow serrations under q...

We consider the nucleation of instability on a slip-weakening fault subjected to a heterogeneous, locally peaked “loading” stress. That stress is assumed to gradually increase due to tectonic loading but to retain its peaked character. The case of a linear stress versus slip law is considered in the framework of two-dimensional quasi-static elasticity for a planar fault. Slip initiates when the...

Room temperature cure epoxy resin has been doped with SiC nanoparticles through an ultrasonic cavitation process. The modified resin was then utilized in a Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding (VARTM) process with satin weave carbon fibers to manufacture nanophased composite panels. The nanoparticles were spherical in shape and about 29 nm in diameter. The loading of nanoparticles into the re...

Introduction: The role of periosteum in the blood supply of bones has been investigated by several investigators [5]. Its osteogenic potential, particularly its important role in fracture repair, is also well recognized [1, 3]. However, the biomechanical role of periosteum in the fracture behavior of bones has not been studied in detail. Although the periosteum is expected to be resistant to te...

Magnetorheological (MR) dampers are one of the most promising new devices for structural vibration reduction. Because of their mechanical simplicity, high dynamic range, low power requirements, large force capacity, and robustness, these devices have been shown to mesh well with application demands and constraints to offer an attractive means of protecting civil infrastructure systems against s...

Although fatigue damage in bone induced by cyclic loading has been recognized as a problem of clinical significance, few fracture mechanics based studies have investigated how incipient cracks grow by fatigue in this material. In the present study, in vitro cyclic fatigue experiments were performed in order to quantify fatigue-crack growth behavior in human cortical bone. Crack-growth rates spa...

To characterize the thermomechanical response, especially the superelastic behavior of NiTi shape-memory alloys (SMAs) at various temperatures and strain rates, we have performed a series of both quasi-static and dynamic uniaxial compression tests on cylindrical samples, using an Instron servohydraulic testing machine and UCSD’s enhanced Hopkinson technique. Strain rates from 10 /s to about 420...