Novel nanostructured Zr2 Co11 -based magnetic materials are fabricated in a single step process using cluster-deposition method. The composition, atomic ordering, and spin structure are precisely controlled to achieve a substantial magnetic remanence and coercivity, as well as the highest energy product for non-rare-earth and Pt-free permanent-magnet alloys.

The adsorption of water on bimetallic PtRu/Pt(111) surface alloys has been studied based on periodic density functional theory calculations including dispersion corrections. The Ru atoms of the PtRu surface alloy interact more strongly with water than Pt atoms, as far as both single water molecules and ice-like hexagonal structures are concerned. Within the surface alloy layer, the lateral liga...

We have performed high resolution photoemission study of substitutionally disordered alloys Cu-Pt, Cu-Pd, Cu-Ni, and Pd-Pt. The ratios between alloy spectra and pure metal spectra are found to have dips at the Fermi level when the residual resistivity is high and when rather strong repulsive electronelectron interaction is expected. This is in accordance with Altshuler and Aronov’s model which ...

Recently, we have parametrized Sutton-Chen type empirical many body force elds for FCC transition metals to study the thermodynamic, mechanical, transport and phase behavior of metals and their alloys. We have utilized these potentials in lattice dynamics calculations and molecular dynamics simulations to describe the structure, thermodynamic, mechanical and transport properties of pure metals ...

WILLIAM BAND Yenching University, Peiping, China October 4, 1945 of the ferromagnetic alloys of Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Mn, and the Heusler alloys, now permits a fairly decisive estimate of k8* for these elements and also a rough picture of the d-band head forms. In Table I, fzo ev represents the equivalent depth of the vacant levels in the d-band, obtained by producing the curve with its actual height...

ABSTRACT The activity coefficient of oxygen [Formula: see text] in liquid Ag and binary Ag-Te dilute alloys were determined between 1,285 and 1,485 K by coulometric titration using the electrochemical cell (Ir, [O] in liquid metal or alloy | yttria stabilized zirconia | air, Pt). The experimental and evaluation procedures described in the literature were adopted. The oxygen activity coefficient...

The efficiency of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is limited largely by sluggish oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics, even when promoted by Pt-based alloy nanoparticles (NPs). Acid-leached Pt alloys such as “Pt3Co” have shown considerably higher specific (2−5 times) and mass (2 to 3 times) ORR activity than Pt NPs. However, the specific activity enhancement of “Pt3Co” NPs decr...

PURPOSE The influence of dental alloys on MRI of the temporomandibular joint was studied using a phantom model for this joint. METHODS At 1,5 T, 15 dental alloys and 14 of their most important components were investigated acquiring sagittal (FOV: 150 mm) and transverse (FOV: 250 mm) T1-weighted SE images. In 11 cases, T1- and T2*-weighted FLASH images were measured additionally. The artifacts...

E xtensive efforts have been dedicated to the development of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) as promising alternatives to fossil fuels owing to their high energy efficiency and low emissions. 3 The main bottlenecks for PEMFC technology are the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the high cost of platinum required to accelerate the ORR in the highly acidic and oxidizing...