نتایج جستجو برای: prostate imrt

تعداد نتایج: 103896  

2016
Todsaporn Fuangrod Peter B. Greer Henry C. Woodruff John Simpson Shashank Bhatia Benjamin Zwan Timothy A. vanBeek Boyd M.C. McCurdy Richard H. Middleton

PURPOSE The aim of this study is to investigate the performance and limitations of a real-time transit electronic portal imaging device (EPID) dosimetry system for error detection during dynamic intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) treatment delivery. Sites studied are prostate, head and neck (HN), and rectal cancer treatments. METHODS The system compares measured cumulative transit E...

2013
Aurore Goineau Virginie Marchand Jérome Rigaud Sylvain Bourdin Emmanuel Rio Loic Campion Angélique Bonnaud-Antignac Marc-André Mahé Stéphane Supiot

OBJECTIVE To determine late toxicity and quality of life (QoL) in patients with localized prostate cancer after high-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). PATIENT AND METHODS This was a prospective study in patients with localized prostate adenocarcinoma who had been treated by IMRT (76 Gy) between February and November 2006. Physicians scored acute and late toxicity using the Common ...

2010
Matthew D Schmitz Gilbert DA Padula Patrick Y Chun Alan T Davis

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to determine the expected time to prostate specific antigen (PSA) normalization with or without neoadjuvant androgen deprivation (NAAD) therapy after treatment with intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for patients with clinically localized prostate cancer. METHODS A retrospective cohort research design was used. A total of 133 patients with clinica...

2010
SA Bhide CM Nutting

Radiation therapy has come a long way from treatment planning based on orthogonal radiographs with large margins around tumours. Advances in imaging and radiation planning software have led to three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and, further, to intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). IMRT permits sparing of normal tissues and hence dose-escalation to tumours. IMRT is the current standard...

2013
Kostyantyn Holubyev Klaus Bratengeier Mark Gainey Bülent Polat Michael Flentje

BACKGROUND The standard clinical protocol of image-guided IMRT for prostate carcinoma introduces isocenter relocation to restore the conformity of the multi-leaf collimator (MLC) segments to the target as seen in the cone-beam CT on the day of treatment. The large interfractional deformations of the clinical target volume (CTV) still require introduction of safety margins which leads to undesir...

2014
Dipankar Kandel

Email:[email protected] Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among males in the United States.1 The treatment of prostate cancer has several options, including external beam radiation therapy. The primary goal of radiation therapy is to control the tumor by delivering a maximum dose to the tumor site, yet minimizing the radiation dose to normal tissues. The development of...

Journal: :International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 2014
Sonja Katayama Thorbjoern Striecker Kerstin Kessel Florian Sterzing Gregor Habl Lutz Edler Juergen Debus Klaus Herfarth

PURPOSE Hypofractionated radiation therapy as primary treatment for prostate cancer is currently being investigated in large phase 3 trials. However, there are few data on postoperative hypofractionation. The Radiation therapy for the Prostate Bed With or Without the Pelvic Lymph Nodes (PRIAMOS 1) trial was initiated as a prospective phase 2 trial to assess treatment safety and toxicity of a hy...

2017
Ayal Aaron Aizer Ayal A. Aizer

Purpose: To determine whether radical prostatectomy (RP) or intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) to ≥72 Gy, plus hormonal therapy if indicated, results in improved biochemical disease free survival (BDFS) in localized prostate adenocarcinoma. Methods and Materials: Between 1997-2005, a consecutive sample of 556 patients who underwent RP (n=204) or IMRT (n=352) at two referral centers wa...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2009
Eva Christensen Melania Pintilie Kenneth R Evans Michelle Lenarduzzi Cynthia Ménard Charles N Catton Eleftherios P Diamandis Robert G Bristow

PURPOSE Proteomic profiling of patients undergoing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for prostate cancer can identify unique biomarkers that reflect acute toxicity in normal tissues. Our objectives were to measure inflammatory cytokine proteins during IMRT and assess the variability of individual proteomic signatures. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Forty-two patients with intermediate-risk prostat...

Journal: :BJU international 2014
Daniel E Spratt Zachary S Zumsteg Pirus Ghadjar Marisa A Kollmeier Xin Pei Gilad Cohen William Polkinghorn Yoshiya Yamada Michael J Zelefsky

OBJECTIVE To compare tumour control and toxicity outcomes with the use of high-dose intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) alone or brachytherapy combined with IMRT (combo-RT) for patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS Between 1997 and 2010, 870 consecutive patients with intermediate-risk prostate cancer were treated at our institution with either 86.4 Gy ...

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