Transformation in the national education, a dynamic education environment, and limited resource capability do not allow schools to function effectively if teachers are solely working on their own tasks. Hence, educational sector greatly depends who willing exhibit organizational citizenship behaviour which is discretionary beyond Particularly, this study aims investigate influence of servant le...

Based on the challenge-hindrance stressors framework and regulatory focus theory, this study explored mediating role of promotion between challenge employee creativity, prevention hindrance creativity. In addition, we further moderating proactive personality in model. end, discuss implications limitations our argument for theory practices.

Organizations are finding it harder and to improve their performance amid fierce competition. Globalization is causing markets transition from traditional digital, as new things developed, product lifecycles getting shorter. don't always grow in the same way. The political, social, environmental factors make doing business developing nations very challenging. Business studies courses emphasize ...

This study investigated the impact of aversive leadership in teaching staff private schools on subordinates’ moral engagement with and moderation proactive personality. Convenient sampling was used data were collected cross-sectionally using quantitative technique. A total 350 samples is undertaken a response rate 71%. The found to be positively affecting disengagement as they might consider th...