the main purpose of this study is to comparative of two alternative approaches capabilities in the field of religious education pathology. salafism and fundamentalism is moving toward quasi education in religious education; but religious traditionalism and post revivalism can be adopted an alternative approach to religious education. critical analysis and interpretation of concept method used i...

the phrase “hodood that are not mentioned in this code” in article 220 of islamic penal code of 2013 and “shar’i definite tazir” in article 115 of this code are ambiguous from figh and legal viewpoint, then we have to resort to interpretation for recognizing their instances, in this regard, three interpretations are possible, first, restricting “hodood” to six famous types and allocating defini...

in his attempt to investigate how communication, understanding and interpretation develop, donald davidson appeals to the so-called “principle of charity” anduses it across the board. this principle in fact is a set of different and interrelated principles and consists in three bases: consistency, correspondence and agreement. in this paper, reviewing function, position and different aspects of...