نتایج جستجو برای: ponderal index

تعداد نتایج: 396330  

Journal: :Indian pediatrics 2009
J Gangar

Nutritional status of 50 newborns born to HIV infected mothers in a tertiary care hospital was compared with that of babies born to HIV seronegative mothers, as assessed by birthweight, mid arm circumference to head circumference ratio (MAC/HC), ponderal index (PI), and clinical assessment of nutritional status (CAN) score. The incidence of malnutrition in babies born to HIV infected mothers wa...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
f zare a moradizirkohi zh maghbooli a hossein-nezhad k omidfar m rahmani

background: pregnancy and accelerated fetal growth always are related with major metabolic changes and body fat redistribution and adiponectin is one of principle adipocyte hormones, so studying adiponectin changes during pregnancy may reveal some hidden parts of fetal metabolism. the aim of this study was to assess adiponectin and leptin levels in umbili cal cord and maternal serum, their rela...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2016
Yeyi Zhu Sjurdur F Olsen Pauline Mendola Edwina H Yeung Allan Vaag Katherine Bowers Aiyi Liu Wei Bao Shanshan Li Camilla Madsen Louise G Grunnet Charlotta Granström Susanne Hansen Kelly Martin Jorge E Chavarro Frank B Hu Jens Langhoff-Roos Peter Damm Cuilin Zhang

BACKGROUND Given the long-term adverse sequelae of childhood obesity, identification of early life factors related to fetal growth and childhood obesity is warranted. Investigation on growth and obesity in early life in association with intrauterine exposure to maternal hyperglycemia, a common metabolic pregnancy complication, is of public health significance and clinical implications. OBJECT...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2002
Bryndis E Birgisdottir Ingibjorg Gunnarsdottir Inga Thorsdottir Vilmundur Gudnason Rafn Benediktsson

BACKGROUND The results of epidemiologic studies have linked birth size to adult glucose intolerance. OBJECTIVE We investigated this association in a genetically homogeneous population with higher birth weights and a lower prevalence of type 2 diabetes than previously studied. DESIGN The subjects were 2362 men and 2286 women aged 33-65 y. Size at birth was obtained from the National Archives...

Journal: :International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) 2022

Introduction: Inadequate supply of nutrients to the fetus results in fetal malnutrition. As a result, fails grow resulting intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Though Small for Gestational Age (SGA) is used synonymously IUGR but later shows evidence To detect malnutrition various methods are being currently. CAN clinical method nutritional status through physical examination. Detection by sc...

Journal: :South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 1987
A L Brink H J Odendaal

In a prospective study 90 patients who had confirmed abruption of the placenta were compared with a control group. Significantly more patients who had abruptio placentae were unmarried, smoked cigarettes, received no antenatal care, had coitus within the 48 hours preceding delivery, developed intrapartum hypertension and had a lower ponderal index than the controls. More patients with abruptio ...

Journal: :JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 1980
K A Bano Z Haider I A Rana

Blood pressure was recorded in 106 females taking oral contraceptives for a variable period and compared with 106 age matched controls using other methods of contraception. The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly higher in women taking oral contraceptives. A significant correlation of ponderal index with systolic and diastolic blood pressures was present in each group....

Journal: :Journal of strength and conditioning research 2009
Kristin J Stuempfle Daniel G Drury David F Petrie Frank I Katch

Ponderal somatograms assessed body composition in four groups of Division III collegiate football players: offensive line (OL), defensive line (DL), offensive backs (OB), and defensive backs (DB). Ponderal somatograms evaluate body size and shape by converting muscular (shoulders, chest, biceps, forearm, thigh, and calf) and nonmuscular (abdomen, hips, knee, ankle, and wrist) girths into ponder...

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