نتایج جستجو برای: polyunsaturated fatty acids pufa

تعداد نتایج: 318688  

ابوالفتحی, علی‌اکبر, استادرحیمی, علیرضا, دارابی, مسعود, شاکر, مقصود, نوری, محمد, کاظمی, عبدالحسن,

Background and objectives: Atherosclerosis results from a complex interaction between genetic and environmental factors. Free cholesterol efflux from peripheral tissues and transferring to the liver for excretion from bile which is known as reverse cholesterol transfer (RCT) plays a central role in protection against atherosclerosis. HDL and cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) are the maj...

Journal: :تحقیقات نظام سلامت 0
طیبه متقی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، مرکز تحقیقات امنیت غذایی، گروه تغذیه جامعه، دانشکده تغذیه و علوم غذایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران لیلا آزادبخت دانشیار، مرکز تحقیقات امنیت غذایی، گروه تغذیه جامعه، دانشکده تغذیه و علوم غذایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

prostate cancer is the most common cancer in america and canada, and is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. dietary factors play an important role in prostate cancer development; one of them is dietary fat, particularly pufa intake. thus, this study aimed to review the current articles on the correlation between pufa and prostate cancer. we searched the pubmed database, and selected article...

2013
Mahmood Naseri Elahe Abedi Behrooz Mohammadzadeh Azam Afsharnaderi

The influence of frying with four different oils (sunflower oil, soybean oil, olive oil, and corn oil) on the fatty acid composition of silver carp was evaluated. The fat content of the fillets increased after frying while the moisture content decreased in all evaluated samples. Mean saturated (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), polyunsaturated (PUFA) fatty acids, ∑ω3, and ∑ω6 contents of raw fish w...

2005
Graham Burdge Philip Calder Graham C. BURDGE Philip C. CALDER

The principal biological role of α-linolenic acid (αLNA; 18:3n-3) appears to be as a precursor for the synthesis of longer chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Increasing αLNA intake for a period of weeks to months results in an increase in the proportion of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5n-3) in plasma lipids, in erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets and in breast milk but there is no ...

2005
Ana P. Carvalho Isabel Pontes Hugo Gaspar F. Xavier Malcata

The use of specific microalgae as sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), for incorporation in either aquaculture or human diets, h v p e s p c c 0 c s o l

2005

Background Research suggests that not all fats are created equal, particularly when it comes to heart health. In fact, various dietary fats or fatty acids can have different effects on blood lipids associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) such as HDL (“good”) cholesterol, LDL (“bad”) cholesterol, and triglycerides. Trans fatty acids and high amounts of certain saturated fatty acids (SFA) in...

2014
Karla A. Bascuñán Rodrigo Valenzuela Rodrigo Chamorro Alejandra Valencia Cynthia Barrera Claudia Puigrredon Jorge Sandoval Alfonso Valenzuela

Chilean diets are characterized by a low supply of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA), which are critical nutrients during pregnancy and lactation, because of their role in brain and visual development. DHA is the most relevant n-3 PUFA in this period. We evaluated the dietary n-3 PUFA intake and erythrocyte phospholipids n-3 PUFA in Chilean pregnant women. Eighty healthy pregnant women...

2016
Morten Borg My Svensson Johan V. Povlsen Erik B. Schmidt Christian Aalkjær Jeppe H. Christensen Per Ivarsen

BACKGROUND Patients with chronic kidney disease have a markedly increased cardiovascular mortality compared with the general population. Long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids have been suggested to possess cardioprotective properties. This cross-sectional and comparative study evaluated correlations between hemodynamic measurements, resistance artery function and fish consumption to the co...

2016
Peter L. Zock Wendy A. M. Blom Joyce A. Nettleton Gerard Hornstra

Dietary fats have important effects on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Abundant evidence shows that partial replacement of saturated fatty acids (SAFA) with unsaturated fatty acids improves the blood lipid and lipoprotein profile and reduces the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). Low-fat diets high in refined carbohydrates and sugar are not effective. Very long-chain polyunsaturate...

Journal: :Reproduction, nutrition, development 2004
Jean-Marc Alessandri Philippe Guesnet Sylvie Vancassel Pierre Astorg Isabelle Denis Bénédicte Langelier Sabah Aïd Carine Poumès-Ballihaut Gaëlle Champeil-Potokar Monique Lavialle

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6) are the major polyunsaturated fatty acids in the membranes of brain and retinal cells. Animals specifically deficient in dietary n-3 fatty acids have low DHA content in their membranes, reduced visual acuity and impaired learning ability. Studies on bottle-fed human infants have shown that adding DHA and AA to milk replacer-...

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