We report, the use of laser-plasma-driven x rays to reveal three-dimensional (3D) structure a highly atomizing water spray. Soft approximately 5 keV are generated by means laser-plasma accelerator. Transmission radiography measurements performed at different angles, rotating multihole injector. Using computer tomography, local liquid volume distribution and its spatial variation retrieved in 3D...

Abstract The Axial III™ torch is a multiple-arc plasma generator with set of three single cathode–anode units, which still significant importance, especially in the field suspension spraying. division into spatially separated systems allows for central feedstock injection improved deposition rates and efficiencies. In this work, several diagnostic methods were applied to characterize jet an spr...

      The in vitro dissolution of plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite (PHA) coatings with different characteristics, produced by various spraying conditions, in a Tris-buffered solution at pH 7.4 was experimentally studied through the measurement of calcium ions release with Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES), and then modeled. Three coating characteristics, th...

The zeta potential magnitude and the duration of its changes have been thought to be directly related to the surface reactivity, the governing of osteoconductivity and availability of valuable information in determining the anticipated in-vivo performance of implants. In this study the zeta potential of plasma sprayed hydroxyapatite (HA) was evaluated in various simulated physiological solution...

The bone response to different plasma-spray and magnetron-sputter calcium phosphate (Ca-P)-coated implants was evaluated in a rabbit animal model. Four types of Ca-P coatings have been investigated: a plasma-spray Ca-P coating (HA-PS), a heat-treated plasma-spray Ca-P coating (HA-PS/ht), an amorphous magnetron-sputter coating (Ca-P-a), and a crystalline magnetron-sputter coating (CA-P-c). Seven...

Topographically rich surfaces were generated by spray-coating organic solutions of a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, octakis(dimethylsilyloxy)silsesquioxane (POSS), on Kapton® HN films and exposing them to radio frequency generated oxygen plasma. Changes in both surface chemistry and topography were observed. High-resolution scanning electron microscopy indicated substantial modification ...