We present a measurement of the rate of gluon splitting into bottom quarks, g → bb̄, in hadronic Z decays collected by SLD from 1996 to 1998. The analysis was performed by looking for secondary bottom production in 4-jet events of any primary flavor. A topological vertex mass technique was used to tag the two jets with the smallest angle between them as b/b̄. We obtained a rate of g → bb̄ per hadr...

We consider combinatorial problems motivated by sensor networks for beacon-based point-to-point routing and covering. A beacon b is a point that can be activated to effect a ‘magnetic pull’ toward itself everywhere in a polygonal domain P . The routing problem asks how many beacons are required to route between any pair of points in a polygonal domain P . In simple polygons with n vertices we s...

nano-cus powders were synthesized with chemical solution method. xrd and sem and spectrophotometry were used for characterization of the cus powders. xrd analysis indicated that tetragonal cus was the main phase with particle size of 16.2nm and little cu2s phase was present. scanning electron microscopy (sem) analysis revealed that powder was plate like and had very little aspect ratio in morph...

Abstract Photo-modulation is a promising strategy for contactless and ultrafast control of optical electrical properties photoactive materials. Graphene an attractive candidate material photo-modulation due to its extraordinary physical relevance wide range devices, from photodetectors energy converters. In this review, we survey different strategies graphene, including photogating, generation ...

Mass communication health campaign messages play critical roles in public health, yet studies show mixed effectiveness in reaching and impacting underserved populations. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the benefits of using visual and participatory research techniques toward health message development targeting older Hispanic women. Demographic information and levels of physical activ...

Nifedipine (NIF), a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist, undergoes photo-degradation to dehydro-nifedipine (DNIF) upon exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light and to the nitroso analogue of dehydro-nifedipine (NDNIF) when exposed to sunlight or some kinds of artificial lights. NIF photo-degradation products do not contribute to clinical activity, thus prevention of photo-degradation of NI...

We present a review of physical networking options and enabling system technologies for efficient unification of optical and wireless access backhaul infrastructure. Different physical layer integration architectures are reviewed in conjunction with the possible wireless signal transport schemes. We also review some of our research work as one possible physical layer integration technique using...

Tungsten trioxide nanoparticles with two different sizes (average particle sizes about 50 and 80 nm) were prepared by the spray pyrolysis method. Photo degradation of Congo Red (azo dye) showed that photo catalytic property of the as-prepared WO3 nanoparticles with average size about 80 nm is higher than the sample with average size about 50 nm. Photo degradation of Rhodamine B (...

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Doping superlattices ("nipi's") made of IV-VI compounds are interesting both with respect to their extraordinary physical properties and their possible applications for infrared optoelectronic devices. The properties of PbTe nipi's are reviewed with emphasis on band structure, lifetime of non-equilibrium carriers and photo-sensitivity.