نتایج جستجو برای: periventricular hemorrhage

تعداد نتایج: 96729  

2013
Edward G. Grant Dieter Schellinger Yolande Smith Ronald H. Uscinski

Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is well recognized as a relatively uncommon yet particularly serious complication of prematurity. Although the sonographic features of PVL have been described, its association with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) has not been emphasized. Reviewing 26 consecutive cases of PVL in neonates of 34 weeks or less gestational age, significant associated hemorrhage w...

2011
Yahya Al Ethawi

BACKGROUND The causes of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are multifactorial. Overdistension of the lung (volutrauma) is considered an important contribution. As an alternative to traditional pressure-limited ventilation (PLV), modern neonatal ventilators offer modes which can target a set tidal volume. OBJECTIVES To determine whether volume-targeted neonatal ventilation, compared with PLV, r...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2003
Debra McLendon Jennifer Check Patricia Carteaux Laura Michael Jim Moehring Joel W Secrest Sue E Clark Howard Cohen Sharon A Klein Diane Boyle Jeffrey A George Susan Okuno-Jones Debora S Buchanan Pam McKinley Jonathan M Whitfield

OBJECTIVE Using an evidence-based approach, a Vermont Oxford Network focus group whose goal was to reduce brain injury developed and implemented a number of potentially better practices. Each center approached implementation of the practices differently. Reducing the incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia are important for improving long-term outcomes for low ...

Journal: :Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies 2010
Yao-Lung Chang Shuenn-Dyh Chang An-Shine Chao Reyin Lien Po-Jen Cheng Ho-Yen Chueh

This study was conducted to determine the incidence of cerebral injury as detected by postnatal brain scan in monochorionic twins with selective intrauterine growth restriction. Having excluded cases complicated with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome and one co-twin suffering intrauterine fetal death, a total of 73 monochorionic twin pregnancies divided into absence (group I, n = 46) or presenc...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 1998
N Aida G Nishimura Y Hachiya K Matsui M Takeuchi Y Itani

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The purpose of our study was to determine whether MR studies in the neonatal period are predictive of the neuroradiologic sequelae and clinical outcome in premature and term infants with perinatal brain injury. METHODS Thirty subjects (15 premature and 15 term infants) with abnormalities revealed by initial MR studies were reexamined approximately 1 year after birth wit...

Journal: :Neuroscience 2017
Takeo Mukai Yuka Mori Takahisa Shimazu Atsuko Takahashi Hajime Tsunoda Satoru Yamaguchi Shigeru Kiryu Arinobu Tojo Tokiko Nagamura-Inoue

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a frequent complication of preterm newborns, resulting in cerebral palsy and cognitive handicap as well as hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and periventricular leukomalacia. In this study, we investigated the restorative effect on neonatal IVH by umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (UC-MSCs) cultured in serum-free medium (RM medium) for clinical ...

Journal: :American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2015
Joseph R Wax Renée Chard Christian Litton Michael G Pinette

REFERENCES 1. Hammers AL, Sanchez-Ramos L, Kaunitz AM. Antenatal exposure to indomethacin increases the risk of severe intraventricular hemorrhage, necrotizing enterocolitis, and periventricular leukomalacia: a systematic review with metaanalysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2015;212:505.e1-13. 2. Ment LR, Ådén U, Lin A, et al. Gene-environment interactions in severe intraventricular hemorrhage of pret...

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