نتایج جستجو برای: perceived social capital

تعداد نتایج: 779627  

Journal: :Australia and New Zealand Health Policy 2006
Anne W Taylor Carmel Williams Eleonora Dal Grande Michelle Herriot

BACKGROUND To assess the social capital profile of a known disadvantaged area a large cross-sectional survey was undertaken. The social capital profile of this area was compared to data from the whole of the state. The overall health status of the disadvantaged area was assessed in relation to a wide variety of social capital related variables. Univariate and multivariate analysis were undertak...

Journal: :Journal of epidemiology and community health 2002
M-J Yang M-S Yang C-H Shih I Kawachi

STUDY OBJECTIVE s: Social epidemiologists have hypothesised that neighbourhood quality may exert an important contextual influence on mental and physical health. However, validated instruments do not exist for measuring neighbourhood quality in Taiwan. A self reported instrument to measure perceived neighbourhood quality in Taiwan was developed and tested. DESIGN Community survey. SETTING S...

2002
M-J Yang M-S Yang C-H Shih I Kawachi

Study objectives: Social epidemiologists have hypothesised that neighbourhood quality may exert an important contextual influence on mental and physical health. However, validated instruments do not exist for measuring neighbourhood quality in Taiwan. A self reported instrument to measure perceived neighbourhood quality in Taiwan was developed and tested. Design: Community survey. Setting: Sout...

Journal: :Information & Management 2008
Wing S. Chow Lai Sheung Chan

The aim of our study was to further develop an understanding of social capital in organizationalknowledge-sharing. We first developed a measurement tool and then a theoretical framework in which three social capital factors (social network, social trust, and shared goals) were combined with the theory of reasoned action; their relationships were then examined using confirmatory factoring analys...

Journal: :BMC Health Services Research 2009
Oliver Ommen Elke Driller Thorsten Köhler Christoph Kowalski Nicole Ernstmann Melanie Neumann Petra Steffen Holger Pfaff

BACKGROUND Job satisfaction in the hospital is an important predictor for many significant management ratios. Acceptance in professional life or high workload are known as important predictors for job satisfaction. The influence of social capital in hospitals on job satisfaction within the health care system, however, remains to be determined. Thus, this article aimed at analysing the relations...

Journal: :American journal of community psychology 2007
Daniel J Kruger Thomas M Reischl Gilbert C Gee

This study investigates how neighborhood deterioration is associated with stress and depressive symptoms and the mediating effects of perceived neighborhood social conditions. Data come from a community survey of 801 respondents geocoded and linked to a systematic on-site assessment of the physical characteristics of nearly all residential and commercial structures around respondents' homes. St...

2015
Dario Novak Etsuji Suzuki Ichiro Kawachi

OBJECTIVES We investigated the associations between self-rated health and social capital among Croatian high school students. DESIGN A cross-sectional survey among high school students was carried out in the 2013-2014 school year. SETTING High schools in Croatia. PARTICIPANTS Subjects were 3427 high school students (1688 males and 1739 females), aged 17-18 years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE Se...

2015
Dario Novak Ichiro Kawachi

BACKGROUND Social capital has been shown to have positive effects on multiple health outcomes among young people (i.e., obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and infectious diseases). Studies are suggesting that social capital is an important asset for the health and wellbeing of children and adolescents, including for their mental health. We sought to examine the influences of different do...

Journal: :Rural and remote health 2010
Ulrika Eriksson Kenneth Asplund Eva Sellström

INTRODUCTION People are influenced by the neighborhood in which they live. The neighborhood may be particularly important for children's wellbeing because of the constraints it imposes on their patterns of daily activities. Furthermore, the neighborhood is a central context for social development, being a place where children form networks and learn social skills and values. The aim of this stu...

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