نتایج جستجو برای: peak flood

تعداد نتایج: 163767  

زکی زاده, فریبا , طالبی, علی,

In Nash's cascade model that is simple and efficient model for simulating hydrological response in watersheds, catchment behavior is considered same as n linear reservoirs with k storage coefficient. In this context, the accuracy of different methods of estimating the Nash model parameters (n and k) including moment, experimental Nash formula, Han’s graphical, time to peak-time to inflection po...

Journal: :Journal of environmental management 2013
Hua-peng Qin Zhuo-xi Li Guangtao Fu

Low impact development (LID) is generally regarded as a more sustainable solution for urban stormwater management than conventional urban drainage systems. However, its effects on urban flooding at a scale of urban drainage systems have not been fully understood particularly when different rainfall characteristics are considered. In this paper, using an urbanizing catchment in China as a case s...

Journal: :desert 0
a.r. keshtkar assistant professor, international desert research center (idrc), university of tehran, tehran, iran a. salajegheh associate professor, faculty of natural resources, university of tehran, karaj, iran m. najafi hajivar msc. graduate, natural resources and watershed management office, koohrang, iran

statistical frequency analysis is the most common procedure for the analysis of flood data at a gauged location thatin first step it is needed to select a model to represent the population. among them, the central moment has been themost common and widely used, and with the using of computers, the application of the maximum likelihood hasincreased. this research was carried out in order to reco...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2011
L Hubbard D W Kolpin S J Kalkhoff D M Robertson

A combination of above-normal precipitation during the winter and spring of 2007-2008 and extensive rainfall during June 2008 led to severe flooding in many parts of the midwestern United States. This resulted in transport of substantial amounts of nutrients and sediment from Iowa basins into the Mississippi River. Water samples were collected from 31 sites on six large Iowa tributaries to the ...

2015
Z. W. Kundzewicz

A holistic perspective on changing river flood risk in Europe is provided. Economic losses from floods have increased, principally driven by the expanding exposure of assets at risk. Climate change (i.e. observed increase in precipitation intensity, decrease of snowpack and other observed climate changes) might already have had an impact on floods. However, no gauge-based evidence had been foun...

2016
S. A. Archfield R. M. Hirsch A. Viglione G. Blöschl

Trends in the peak magnitude, frequency, duration, and volume of frequent floods (floods occurring at an average of two events per year relative to a base period) across the United States show large changes; however, few trends are found to be statistically significant. The multidimensional behavior of flood change across the United States can be described by four distinct groups, with streamga...

2002
R. B. Bradford

The volume and duration of groundwater discharge following extreme winter recharge events in permeable catchments can often be more disruptive than the peak discharge. An estimation procedure for annual maxima flood series in permeable catchments is extended to annual flood volumes for different durations. Growth factors for durations of 1 to 30 days and return periods of up to 250 years are de...

2012
H. Chanson R. Brown

Flood flows in inundated urban environment constitute a natural hazard. During the 1213 January 2011 flood of the Brisbane River, detailed water elevation, velocity and suspended sediment data were recorded in an inundated street at the peak of the flood. The field observations highlighted a number of unusual flow interactions with the urban surroundings. These included some slow fluctuations i...

Journal: :Transactions of the Japan Society of Civil Engineers 1962

شکری, سعید,

  Among the variety of method s used for estimating runoff in the watershed, the SCS method has universal applicability, so the main aim of this study is the calibration of SCS method and the creation of flood hydrograph. The HEC-HMS hydrologic (rainfall-runoff) model has been used for Idanak watershed flood estimation. Using the residual sum of squared minimization function”, calibration proce...

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