نتایج جستجو برای: parental behavior patterns

تعداد نتایج: 1041473  

2012
Omri Weisman Orna Zagoory-Sharon Ruth Feldman

Background: The social milieu provides the context for the organism’s survival, endurance, and adaptation. In mammals, social participation originates within the parent-infant bond and is supported by the oxytocin (OT) system, whose functioning is transmitted from parent to child through patterns of parental care. Human studies indicate that OT administration increases affiliative behavior, inc...

Journal: :Parenting, science and practice 2016
Tara M Augenstein Sarah A Thomas Katherine B Ehrlich Samantha Daruwala Shelby M Reyes Jeffrey S Chrabaszcz Andres De Los Reyes

OBJECTIVE Parents' poor monitoring of adolescents' whereabouts and activities is commonly linked to adolescents' increased engagement in delinquent behaviors. Yet, different domains of parental monitoring (parental monitoring behaviors vs. parental knowledge) and reports from multiple informants (parent vs. adolescent) may vary in their links to delinquent behavior. DESIGN Seventy-four parent...

Journal: :Behavioral neuroscience 2001
K J Parker L F Kinney K M Phillips T M Lee

Paternal and nonpaternal voles (microtus) have different arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OT) receptor patterns in the extended amygdala, a neural pathway associated with parental behavior. Using receptor autoradiography, the authors examined whether AVP and OT receptor patterns were associated with facultative paternal behavior in either sexually and parentally inexperienced or experie...

2012
Walid El Ansari Christiane Stock Rafael T Mikolajczyk

suggestion for second sentence. Food choice at the university can differ because of childhood food consumption patterns, sex and living arrangements. Food consumption may change especially if students are living away from the parental home. The second sentence was changed. In the results area of the abstract: “students not living at parental home consumed less fruit, vegetables and meat than th...

Journal: :Review of economics of the household 2013
Liam Delaney Arie Kapteyn James P Smith

This paper studies determinants of drinking behavior and formation of subjective thresholds of acceptable drinking behavior using a sample of students in a major Irish University. We find evidence of strong associations between amounts of alcohol students consume and drinking of their fathers and older siblings. In contrast, we find little evidence of impacts of other non-drinking aspects of fa...

2003
Craig Sargent

cial to the survival of young, and concluding that care is always favored under selection is easy. Nevertheless, in 1994 alone, over 150 scientific papers listed in BioA6str~cts (weighted heavily toward birds) explored some aspect of parental care, belying the apparently simple proposition that this behavior is already well understood. Moreover, parental behavior is one of the most variable tra...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2014
L Ding Z G Zhao X H Ge Z Y Li

Experimental and newly formed hybrids and polyploids generated by wide crosses usually show varying degrees of cytological instability. The spatial separation of parental genomes and uniparental chromosome elimination in hybrid cells has been reported in many hybrids from plants and animals. Herein, the behavior of parental genomes in intergeneric somatic hybrids between Brassica napus and Oryc...

Journal: :Developmental neuropsychology 2015
Avi Sadeh Gali De Marcas Yael Guri Andrea Berger Liat Tikotzky Yair Bar-Haim

This longitudinal study assessed the role of early sleep patterns in predicting attention regulation and behavior problems. Sleep of 43 infants was assessed using actigraphy at 12 months of age and then reassessed when the children were 3-4 years old. During this follow-up, their attention regulation and behavior problems were also assessed using a computerized test and parental reports. Lower ...

Journal: :Sleep medicine 2010
Jodi A Mindell Avi Sadeh Jun Kohyama Ti Hwei How

BACKGROUND To assess the prevalence of parental behaviors and other factors of sleep ecology and to analyze their relationships with sleep outcomes in a large sample of children ages birth to 36months in multiple countries/regions. METHODS Parents of 29,287 infants and toddlers (48% boys; Australia, Canada, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Korea, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, ...

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