Distillation towers are essential to the chemical process industries (CPI), so it is imperative that they are properly designed and operated. Tower internals are arguably the most important piece of process equipment, since they cannot easily be accessed after startup. If the tower internals malfunction, the distillation tower will follow suit and the entire chemical process will suffer. This a...

Central receiver systems with open volumetric air and packed bed thermal storage are an alternative to the currently deployed salt steam plants. The technology is being tested as a complete system at 1 MWe test demonstration plant Solar Tower Jülich since 2009 shows high robustness availability. Recent developments focused on increasing efficiency. Changing geometry cavity type further structur...

Goodwillie’s calculus of homotopy functors associates a tower of polynomial approximations, the Taylor tower, to a functor of topological spaces over a fixed space. We define a new tower, the varying center tower, for functors of categories with a fixed initial object, such as algebras under a fixed ring spectrum. We construct this new tower using elements of the Taylor tower constructions of B...

High capacity random packing is used in absorption applications where a large throughput of gas required while simultaneously maintaining as low pressure loss possible. Utilising computational fluid dynamics to capture the internal flow patterns and transients when designing packed bed towers can be advantageous respect expected performance cost optimisation. However, capturing direct interacti...

In this paper, performance evaluation of wet cooling tower is done. To achieve this aim, first, thermal behavior of counter-flow wet cooling tower is studied through a simulation model. The influence of the environmental conditions on the thermal efficiency of the cooling tower is investigated. The cooling tower performance is simulated in terms of varying air and water temperatures, and of the...

Throughout the years, the importance of the maintenance management system and their functions has grown rapidly. Cooling towers are used in many process applications in the various industries. Reliability of these towers is crucial. In many cases, redundant towers are installed to ensure a process will not have to be stopped due to a cooling tower failure. The most prevalent cause of cooling to...

We consider the problem of classifying the orbits within a tower of fibrations with P-fibers that generalize the Monster Tower due to Montgomery and Zhitomirskii. The action on the tower is given by prolongations of diffeomorphism germs of 3-space. As a corollary we give the first steps towards the problem of classifying Goursat 2-flags of small length. In short, we classify the orbits within t...

A tower is a sequence of simplicial complexes connected by simplicial maps. We show how to compute a filtration, a sequence of nested simplicial complexes, with the same persistent barcode as the tower. Our approach is based on the coning strategy by Dey et al. (SoCG 2014). We show that a variant of this approach yields a filtration that is asymptotically only marginally larger than the tower a...

An analysis of the mechanics of extracting blocks from a tower of stacked blocks in the game of Jenga is presented. Translational and rotational moves are analyzed for the likelihood of disturbing other blocks in the tower, with an aim to determine moves which are safe from disturbing other blocks and are robust against change in outcome with different block configurations. Optimal moves are fo...

The explicit construction of function fields tower with many rational points relative to the genus in the tower play a key role for the construction of asymptotically good algebraic-geometric codes. In 1997 Garcia, Stichtenoth and Thomas [6] exhibited two recursive asymptotically good Kummer towers over any non-prime field. Wulftange determined the limit of one tower in his PhD thesis [13]. In ...