نتایج جستجو برای: organophosphate pesticides

تعداد نتایج: 22258  

2009
Somsiri Jaipieam Parichart Visuthismajarn Wattasit Siriwong Marija Borjan Mark G. Robson

This study investigated inhalation exposure to organophosphate pesticides (OPPs) and evaluated the associated health risks to vegetable growers living in the Bang-Rieng agricultural community. Air samples were collected by using personal sampling pumps with sorbent tubes placed in the vegetable growers' breathing zone. Samples were collected during both wet and dry seasons. Residues of organoph...

ژورنال: سلامت کار ایران 2012
باکند, شهناز, دهقانی, یاسر , مصدق, محمد حسین , میرمحمدی, سید جلیل , گوهری, محمودرضا,

  Background and Aims: Organophosphate compounds are the most popular insecticides with the widespread application in pest control. These toxic compounds interfere with the blood cholinesterase and inhibit the cholinestarse activity.Measurement of Cholinesterase activity is widely used for diagnosis of poisoning and adverse effects caused by pesticides. Green-house workers are one of the import...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2003
Asa Bradman Dana B Barr Birgit G Claus Henn Timothy Drumheller Cynthia Curry Brenda Eskenazi

Prenatal pesticide exposures may adversely affect children's health. However, exposure and health research is hampered by the lack of reliable fetal exposure data. No studies have been published that report measurements of commonly used nonpersistent pesticides in human amniotic fluid, although recent studies of pesticides in urine from pregnant women and in meconium indicate that fetuses are e...

2016
Suratman Suratman Kirstin E Ross Kateryna Babina John William Edwards

BACKGROUND Farmworkers are at risk of exposure to organophosphate pesticides (OPs). Improvements of knowledge and perceptions about organophosphate (OP) exposure may be of benefit for the reduction in OP exposure. PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of an educational intervention to improve knowledge and perceptions for reducing OP exposure among Indonesian and ...

Journal: :Journal of agromedicine 2004
William M Simpson

Acute pesticide poisonings may present with vague symptoms and signs and may require a high index of suspicion for diagnosis. In some instances exposures may be unreported out of ignorance or fear of legal consequences by the patients. Pesticide label information and manufacturer's hotline support can be invaluable in providing optimal care for poisoned patients.

Background: Pesticide poisoning is a common method of suicide attempt and less commonly accidental poisoning in Bangladesh. This review for the first time estimated the extent and characteristics of pesticide poisoning in Bangladesh and explored existing limitations in methodologies of studies done on poisoning in the country. Methods: A narrative search in electronic medical databases includin...

2014
Sharique A. Ali Anjali Choudhary Ayesha S. Ali

India being an agricultural land, pesticides consumption causes a serious environmental and public health problem. Due to the steep competition and a large demand, many farmers are resorting to extensive and rather over use of organophosphate pesticides to increase their agricultural yields. The sprayers who are involved in the spraying activity of pesticides in fields get the direct exposure o...

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