the aim of this research is performance evaluation of reverse osmosis method for treatment of ion exchange resins regeneration wastewater from a petrochemical complex in iran. currently this wastewater is discharged to evaporation lagoons after neutralization. thus, we need to set up a pilot plant which has membrane cell for treatment performance evaluation of three kinds of reverse osmosis mem...

The study presented in this article investigated the removal of copper ions from aqueous solutions by a synthetic hydrogel-forming adsorbent polymer based on sodium alginate (SA) and hydroxy apatite (HA) nanoparticles. The effect of adding Zeolite on the adsorption performance of this hydrogel was also investigated, and the optimum amount of Zeolite was determined by changing its quantity. The ...

Abstract Thermal injection methods are usually used for high viscosity oil. The results of previous studies showed that the combination SF and SFF had highest increase in oil recovery but still requires further study to determine optimum strategy. This work is purposed optimize development scenario a combined CSS-SF applied heavy field located Sumatera, Indonesia. factor NPV become objective fu...

in this study, vanadium recovery from the steelmaking converter slag was studied. salt roasting-basic leaching is the process which was applied to separate and extract vanadium from steel making slag. ground slag was roasted after mixing with determined quantities of sodium carbonate. the effect of time and temperature of roasting and sodium carbonate content were studied. the optimum temperatu...

For a commercially viable recombinant intracellular protein production process, efficient cell lysis and protein release is a major bottleneck. The recovery of recombinant protein, cholesterol oxidase (COD) was studied in a continuous bead milling process. A full factorial response surface methodology (RSM) design was employed and compared to artificial neural networks coupled with genetic algo...

The minimum interfacial tension occurrence along a formulation scan at the so-called optimum formulation is discussed to be related to the interfacial curvature. The attained minimum tension is inversely proportional to the domain size of the bicontinuous microemulsion and to the interfacial layer rigidity, but no accurate prediction is available. The data from a very simple ternary system made...

Disassembly Sequence Planning (DSP) is a challenging NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem. As a new and promising population-based evolutional algorithm, the Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm has been successfully applied to various research problems. However, TLBO is not capable or effective in DSP optimization problems with discrete solution spaces and complex disass...

The extended anterior subcranial approach, for craniofacial resection of carcinoma involving anterior midline skull base, involves an osteotomy of the fronto-naso-orbital external skeletal frame, so as to provide optimum anterior access to the orbital and sphenoethmoid planes, the nasal and paranasal cavities. A clear advantage is the avoidance of frontal lobe retraction, leading to early posto...

Abstract The Water Alternating Gas (WAG) process is a cyclic of injecting alternating water followed by gas. main purpose WAG injection to improve both macroscopic and microscopic sweep efficiency, maintaining nearly initial high pressure, slow down the gas breakthrough reduced oil viscosity. also decreases residual saturation resulted from flow three phases effects associated with relative per...

This is a fast, efficient method for purification to homogeneity of human prostatic acid phosphatase [orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (acid optimum), EC 3.1.3.2], from seminal fluid. Use of a "high-pressure" liquid-chromatographic gel-filtration column permits high-yield recovery of the purified enzyme with most of its enzymatic and immunological activity retained.