Serotonin receptors play central roles in neuromodulation and are critical drug targets for psychiatric disorders. Optical control of serotonin receptor subtypes has the potential to greatly enhance our understanding spatiotemporal dynamics function. While other neuromodulatory have been successfully rendered photoswitchable, reversible photocontrol not achieved, representing a major gap GPCR p...

Nowadays the application of nanotechnology in different biomedical fields such as drug delivery is increasing due to its unique advantages. With this in mind, it is widely believed that nanogels as the nanometer-sized networked polymeric particles have a considerable impact on drug delivery systems as biocompatible nanocarriers due to their unique characteristics such as high loading capacity, ...

Nowadays sensors and especially biosensors play an important role in medical diagnosis and detection of food and environment contaminations. Biosensors’ facilities have been improved significantly by using technologies such as surface plasmon resonance, microfluidics, laser, and electrochemistry. These technologies are now available on chips in micro- and nano-scale and are capable of mea...

Reversibility plays a fundamental role when computations with minimal energy dissipation are considered. In recent years, reversible logic has emerged as one of the most important approaches for power optimization with its application in low power CMOS, optical information processing, quantum computing and nanotechnology. This research proposes a new implementation of Binary Coded Decimal (BCD)...

Reversible logic has received great attention in the recent years due to their ability to reduce the power dissipation which is the main requirement in low power digital design. It has wide applications advanced computing, low power CMOS design, Optical information processing, DNA computing, bio information, quantum computation and nanotechnology. This paper presents an optimized reversible BCD...

Quantum calculation is displayed by quantum circuits. All the quantum operations are reversible so the quantum circuits can be manufactured utilizing reversible rationale entryways. Reversible processing is the rising innovation, its significant part is in the field of quantum figuring, optical registering, and plan of low power nano-circuits. The most as often as possible utilized computationa...

Over the last few decades, research in reversible logic has increasingly become very popular and it is gaining greater momentum in the present word. Reversible logic has started finding concert applications in quantum computing, optical computing, nano-technology based system, low-power CMOS design, VLSI design. The principal objective of this work is to argue for quantum implementation of vari...

Reversible circuits can lead to low-power CMOS implementations and are also of interest in optical and quantum computing. In this paper, we consider the synthesis of reversible logic assuming a generalized Toffoli gate. We make use of Rademacher-Walsh spectral techniques and in particular a spectral measure of function complexity used as a metric in guiding the search for a solution. The synthe...