calanoid, cyclopoid, harpacticoid and poecilostomatoid copepods were investigated over the year at five stations in the chabahar bay, oman sea. this area is under the influence of the indian ocean seasonal monsoons. the samples were collected using vertical plankton tows with 100 µm mesh nets. copepods were identified into 20 genera and 59 species. calanoid formed about 15% to 62% and cyclopoid...

Abstract The impact of the occurrence non-indigenous species (NIS) Acartia tonsa , Oithona davisae and Pseudodiaptomus marinus range-expanding copepods bifilosa Calanipeda aquaedulcis on structure diversity zooplankton communities was analyzed using 18 years (1998–2015) time series from contrasting estuaries Bilbao Urdaibai (Basque coast, Bay Biscay). Changes in were assessed by multivariate an...

Studies of fecal pellet flux show that a large percentage of pellets produced in the upper ocean is degraded within the surface waters. It is therefore important to investigate these degradation mechanisms to understand the role of fecal pellets in the oceanic carbon cycle. Degradation of pellets is mainly thought to be caused by coprophagy (ingestion of fecal pellets) by copepods, and especial...

Previously undescribed motile cystophorous cercariae which develop in sporocyst-like germinal sacs in the bullomorph opisthobranch Philine aperta are experimentally shown to develop into Lecithocladium excisum (Digenea, Hemiuridae), a common stomach parasite of mackerel Scomber scombrus in the north-east Atlantic and adjacent seas. Between 3 and 8% of P. aperta from the northern Oresund, Denmar...

We analyzed the abundance of mesozooplankton and suspended particulate matter across the deep-water “A-Front” in the southern sector of the California Current System. We characterized the A-Front with two novel devices, a free-fall Moving Vessel Profiler (MVP) and an Underwater Vision Profiler 5 (UVP5), together with quantitative bongo samples analyzed by ZooScan. The MVP permitted real-time vi...

Copepod nauplii move in a world dominated by viscosity. Their swimming-by-jumping propulsion mode, with alternating power and recovery strokes of three pairs of cephalic appendages, is fundamentally different from the way other microplankters move. Protozoans move using cilia or flagella, and copepodites are equipped with highly specialized swimming legs. In some species the nauplius may also p...