نتایج جستجو برای: oil trade
تعداد نتایج: 232732 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper describes an application of agent-based modeling to investigate the effect of a distance-based transaction cost on trade. Long-distance trade is rapidly increasing, but may ultimately be constrained by our ability to move material goods between sellers and buyers. Unlike information exchange, trade in material goods is dependent on the price of oil and vulnerable to future scarcities...
The investigation of determinants in Gross National Saving behavior especially effect of corruption, is one of the important issues in macroeconomics literature. For this purpose, we use the corruption perception index in dynamic panel data approach (Arellano and Bond Method). The Empirical results indicate that the corruption perception index (reduction of corruption) has positive and signifi...
Bargaining Power is one of the important issues in oil trade negotiations. In this paper two effective factors in bargaining power i.e. patient time to deal and outside options of each player have been considered. The necessary relations for exchange of sources in negotiation have been derived.
This paper has two objectives. The first one is to contribute to the debate regarding the validity of the Hubbert Crude Oil Peak Theory. Its acceptance should guide economic policies, especially over time. The other objective is to characterize modern investment tools for shortterm investments, or more precisely for trading, which use the leverage effect significantly. They are so called Turbo ...
در این تحقیق ,تاثیرات نا اطمینانی درآمدهای نفتی به همراه عوامل تجربی و تاثیر گذار دیگر را بر پس انداز بخش خصوصی در12 کشور عضو اوپک با استفاده از داده های مربوط به سالهای 1990 تا 2010 مورد بررسی قرار می دهیم .با توجه به مباحث نظری و تجربی , عواملی مانند درآمدهای نفتی ,نرخ تورم ,نرخ بهره و رابطه مبادله برنرخ پس انداز خصوصی تاثیر گذار می باشند. .نتایج حاصل در این تحقیق دلالت بروجود آثار مثبت نا...
The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting TFP in the East and West Asia in order to discover the reasons for the difference in total productivity in each of these regions. For this purpose, factors affecting TFP, especially human capital and oil rents, were investigated using several static and dynamic models and forming two distinct groups from East and West Asia. The r...
در این تحقیق ,تاثیرات نا اطمینانی درآمدهای نفتی به همراه عوامل تجربی و تاثیر گذار دیگر را بر پس انداز بخش خصوصی در12 کشور عضو اوپک با استفاده از داده های مربوط به سالهای 1990 تا 2010 مورد بررسی قرار می دهیم .با توجه به مباحث نظری و تجربی , عواملی مانند درآمدهای نفتی ,نرخ تورم ,نرخ بهره و رابطه مبادله برنرخ پس انداز خصوصی تاثیر گذار می باشند. .نتایج حاصل در این تحقیق دلالت بروجود آثار مثبت نا...
bargaining power is one of the important issues in oil trade negotiations. in this paper two effective factors in bargaining power i.e. patient time to deal and outside options of each player have been considered. the necessary relations for exchange of sources in negotiation have been derived.
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