This paper considers a ray-casting point-in polyhedron test. Although it is conceptually the simple extension of a well-known point-in-polygon ray-casting algorithm, various practical problems appear in 3D, especially, when the boundary of a geometric object is represented as a triangulated surface. When a larger number of points have to be tested regarding their positions on the considered geo...

We develop and implement a semi-numerical method for computing high order Taylor approximations of the unstable manifold at a hyperbolic fixed point of a compact infinite dimensional analytic map. Even though the method involves several layers of truncation our goal is to obtain a representation of the invariant manifold which is accurate in a large region about the fixed point. In order to ins...

A representation of intervals is proposed that, instead of both end points, uses the low point and the width of the interval. This proposed representation is more efficient since both end points have many corresponding bits that are equal. Consequently, the width of the interval can be represented with a smaller number of bits than an end point, resulting in a better utilization of the number o...

BACKGROUND The prevalence of depressive symptoms in hypothyroidism is high. Considering that hypothyroidism and depression share some clinical features, some researchers use the "brain hypothyroidism" hypothesis to explain the pathogenesis of depression. We aimed to detect a new TSH cut-off value in hypothyroidism based on depression symptoms. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted on ...

We propose a new instruction (FPADDRE) that computes the round-off error in floating-point addition. We explain how this instruction benefits high-precision arithmetic operations in applications where double precision is not sufficient. Performance estimates on Intel Haswell, Intel Skylake, and AMD Steamroller processors, as well as Intel Knights Corner co-processor, demonstrate that such an in...

the aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties, factor structure and kessler psychological distress scale (k-10) cut-off point on the students and prepare it as a screening tool for mental health. in this study, 500 students of tehran universities of medical sciences were selected by proportional sampling. participants responded to the kessler psychological distress scale and...

background: two questions about diagnostic value of urinary neutrophil gelatin associated lipocalin (ungal) in detection of acute kidney injury (aki) in children have remained unanswered; first, which cut-off point of ungal has the highest value in detection of aki; and second when is the best time for measuring this biomarker in a patient? accordingly, the present study aimed to conduct a syst...

introduction: this study aims at determining and comparing braden and waterlow predictive tools as well as determining the cut off point of these scales. methods: this was a cross-sectional study which was carried out on 1864 patients admitted to imam hossein hospital in shahroud. the data collection instruments included braden and waterlow risk–assessment scales and a skin assessment tool. the...