نتایج جستجو برای: npc1l1

تعداد نتایج: 237  

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2012
Johanne Poirier Kevin A Cockell Kylie A Scoggan W M Nimal Ratnayake Hélène Rocheleau Heidi Gruber Eleonora Swist Philip Griffin Claude Gagnon Stan Kubow

The aim of the present study was to elucidate possible cholesterol-lowering mechanism(s) of high-dose supplemental Se in the form of selenite, a known hypocholesterolaemic agent. Male Syrian hamsters (four groups, ten per group) were fed semi-purified diets for 4 weeks containing 0.1 % cholesterol and 15 % saturated fat with selenite corresponding to varying levels of Se: (1) Se 0.15 parts per ...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2008
Mark A Valasek Joyce J Repa Gang Quan John M Dietschy Stephen D Turley

Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) facilitates the uptake of sterols into the enterocyte and is the target of the novel cholesterol absorption inhibitor, ezetimibe. These studies used the Golden Syrian hamster as a model to delineate the changes in the relative mRNA expression of NPC1L1 and other proteins that regulate sterol homeostasis in the enterocyte during and following cessation of ezetimib...

2016
Takuya Kikuchi Kana Orihara Fusaka Oikawa Song-iee Han Motoko Kuba Kanako Okuda Aoi Satoh Yoshinori Osaki Yoshinori Takeuchi Yuichi Aita Takashi Matsuzaka Hitoshi Iwasaki Shigeru Yatoh Motohiro Sekiya Naoya Yahagi Hiroaki Suzuki Hirohito Sone Yoshimi Nakagawa Nobuhiro Yamada Hitoshi Shimano

OBJECTIVE The transcription factor cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein H (CREBH, encoded by Creb3l3) is highly expressed in the liver and small intestine. Hepatic CREBH contributes to glucose and triglyceride metabolism by regulating fibroblast growth factor 21 (Fgf21) expression. However, the intestinal CREBH function remains unknown. METHODS To investigate the influence of intesti...

2010
Christiaan J. Masson Jogchum Plat Ronald P. Mensink Andrzej Namiot Wojciech Kisielewski Zbigniew Namiot Joachim Füllekrug Robert Ehehalt Jan F. C. Glatz Maurice M. A. L. Pelsers

BACKGROUND Protein distribution profiles along the human intestinal tract of transporters involved in the absorption of cholesterol and long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) have been scarcely evaluated. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS In post-mortem samples from 11 subjects, intestinal transporter distribution profiles were determined via Western Blot. Differences in transporter protein levels were s...

Journal: :PloS one 2016
Takanari Nakano Ikuo Inoue Yasuhiro Takenaka Hiraku Ono Shigehiro Katayama Takuya Awata Takayuki Murakoshi

Ezetimibe inhibits Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1), an apical membrane cholesterol transporter of enterocytes, thereby reduces intestinal cholesterol absorption. This treatment also increases extrahepatic reverse cholesterol transport via an undefined mechanism. To explore this, we employed a trans-intestinal cholesterol efflux (TICE) assay, which directly detects circulation-to-intestinal lume...

Journal: :Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2012

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2015
Günther Silbernagel Iris Baumgartner Winfried März

n engl j med 372;9 nejm.org february 26, 2015 881 between lower thresholds for glycated hemoglobin (as well as albuminuria and possibly other variables of interest) and adverse cardiovascular events were beyond the scope of our study, we agree that such investigations would be valuable and should be pursued in future studies. In response to Magliano et al.: we agree that the proportion of death...

2014

Background Ezetimibe lowers plasma levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol by inhibiting the activity of the Niemann–Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) protein. However, whether such inhibition reduces the risk of coronary heart disease is not known. Human mutations that inactivate a gene encoding a drug target can mimic the action of an inhibitory drug and thus can be used to infer potential ...

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