نتایج جستجو برای: nosocomial infection

تعداد نتایج: 462237  

2015
A Ghassemi H Farhangi Z Badiee A Banihashem MR Mosaddegh

BACKGROUND Infections in critical care unit are high, and they are serious hospital problems. Infections acquired during the hospital stay are generally called nosocomial infections, initially known as infections arising after 48 h of hospital admission. The mostfrequent nosocomial infections (urinary, respiratory, gastroenteritis and blood stream infection) were common in patients at hospital....

2014
H Mythri KR Kashinath

BACKGROUND Patients in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) are a significant subgroup of all hospitalized patients, accounting for about a quarter of all hospital infections. AIM The aim was to study, the current status of nosocomial infection, rate of infection and distribution of infection among patients admitted in Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) of a District Hospital. SUBJECTS AND METHODS D...

2004
Victor Daniel Rosenthal Sandra Guzmán

Standards for routine surveillance of nosocomial infections have been a fixture in U.S. hospitals since the role of surveillance in reducing rates of infection among hospitalized patients was demonstrated in the Study on the Efficacy of Nosocomial Infection Control (SENIC) project.1 Similar standards for infection control surveillance have been adopted in other developed countries.2 Unfortunate...

Journal: :American journal of infection control 2003
Victor Daniel Rosenthal Sandra Guzman Pablo Wenceslao Orellano

BACKGROUND Nosocomial infections are an important public health problem in many developing countries, particularly in the intensive care unit (ICU). Limited data exists on the incidence and burden of nosocomial infection in the ICU in Argentina. METHODS We performed baseline prospective nosocomial infection surveillance of all patients for 6 months in 3 medical-surgical ICUs (MS-ICUs) in Arge...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
a zarei-mahmoudabadi department of medical mycology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran and infectious diseases and tropical medicine centre, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. m zarrin department of medical mycology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. f ghanatir department of medical mycology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. b vazirianzadeh infectious diseases and tropical medicine centre, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran and department of medical entomology, school of public health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran.

background and objectives: nosocomial infections are usually acquired during hospitalization. fungal infection of the urinary tract is increasing due to predisposing factors such as; antibacterial agents, indwelling urinary catheters, diabetes mellitus, long hospitalization, immunosuppressive agents, use of iv catheters, radiation therapy, malignancy. the aim of our study was to determine the p...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
ibrahimali al-tayyar department of medical laboratory science, faculty of engineering & technology, brack, sebha university, lybia. mazhar salim-al-zoubi biology department, yarmouk university, irbid, jordan and molecular oncology department, university of pisa, italy emad hussein biology department, yarmouk university, irbid, jordan. salih khudairat hussain cancer center, amman, jordan. konrad sarosiekf department of surgery, thomas jefferson university, philadelphia, pa. usa.

background: coagulase negative staphylococci (cons) are one of the most common bacteria found on human skin and on mucous membranes as a component of normal flora. the presence of cons in clinical specimens is frequently associated with an infectious aetiology or contamination. objectives: we aimed to evaluate cons species distribution and susceptibility patterns in specimens obtained from clin...

Journal: :مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان 0
فریبرز کیانپور کارشناس ارشد میکروب شناسی پزشکی، دانشکده ی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران. سید اصغر هوائی دانشیار، گروه میکروبیولوژی، داننشکده ی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران. محمد محسن حسینی کارشناس علوم آزمایشگاهی، مرکز پزشکی الزهرا (س)، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.

background: nosocomial infections are one of the most important medical problems in developed and under developing countries which cause the spread of infections diseases in society. pseudomonas aeroginosa is one of the most important causes of hospital infections, especially in wounds from operated patients. increase in antibiotic-resistance of pseudomonas aeroginosa cause a lot of problems fo...

Journal: :journal of nursing and midwifery sciences 0
abbas abbaszadeh department of nursing, faculty of nursing & midwifery, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran esmaeil mohamamdnejad department of nursing, international branch, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hamid souri safety promotion and injury prevention research center, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran shirin afhami department of infectious diseases, school of medicine, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background and purpose: nosocomial infections, especially those occurring in intensive care units (icus), are one of the major health problems in every community. nosocomial infections are associated with increased mortality rate and high treatment costs. effective control of these infections essentially depends on the knowledge of healthcare providers regarding the detection and eradication of...

Journal: یافته 2006
fariba Amini , shahla Payamani , tahereh Toulabi ,

Background: Nosocomial infections are the most important problems of health. The prevalence of nosocomial infection is 7-10 percent of admitted patients. the present study was carried out to determine the degree of following the preventive principles of nosocomial infections in educational hospitals of Khorramabad city at 2004-2005. Material and methods: This descriptive, cross –sectional ...

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