نتایج جستجو برای: non communicable diseases

تعداد نتایج: 2038591  

Journal: :The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2013
Ben J Marais Knut Lönnroth Stephen D Lawn Giovanni Battista Migliori Peter Mwaba Philippe Glaziou Matthew Bates Ruth Colagiuri Lynn Zijenah Soumya Swaminathan Ziad A Memish Michel Pletschette Michael Hoelscher Ibrahim Abubakar Rumina Hasan Afia Zafar Guiseppe Pantaleo Gill Craig Peter Kim Markus Maeurer Marco Schito Alimuddin Zumla

Recent data for the global burden of disease reflect major demographic and lifestyle changes, leading to a rise in non-communicable diseases. Most countries with high levels of tuberculosis face a large comorbidity burden from both non-communicable and communicable diseases. Traditional disease-specific approaches typically fail to recognise common features and potential synergies in integratio...

2016
Ye Rin Lee Kanghee Moon Young Ae Kim So Youn Park Chang Mo Oh Kyung Suk Lee In Hwan Oh

Globally, the incidence of communicable diseases has decreased compared to non-communicable diseases. However, chronic communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis persist worldwide. Furthermore, emerging new infections such as H1N1 influenza pose a new threat to public health. However, most studies have focused on non-communicable diseases because of their increasing incidence, with...

Journal: :Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka 2013

Journal: :Lancet 2013
John M Balbus Robert Barouki Linda S Birnbaum Ruth A Etzel Peter D Gluckman Philippe Grandjean Christine Hancock Mark A Hanson Jerrold J Heindel Kate Hoffman Génon K Jensen Ann Keeling Maria Neira Cristina Rabadán-Diehl Johanna Ralston Kwok-Cho Tang

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are major causes of death worldwide and underlie almost two-thirds of all global deaths. Although all countries face epidemics of these diseases, low-income and middleincome countries, and the poorest and most vulnerable populations within them, are aff ected the most. There is a global imperative to create and implement eff ective prevention strategies, because...

2015
Spencer L James Minerva Romero Dolores Ramírez-Villalobos Sara Gómez Kelsey Pierce Abraham Flaxman Peter Serina Andrea Stewart Christopher JL Murray Emmanuela Gakidou Rafael Lozano Bernardo Hernandez

BACKGROUND Easy-to-collect epidemiological information is critical for the more accurate estimation of the prevalence and burden of different non-communicable diseases around the world. Current measurement is restricted by limitations in existing measurement systems in the developing world and the lack of biometry tests for non-communicable diseases. Diagnosis based on self-reported signs and s...

2018
Shweta Khandelwal Anura Kurpad K. M. Venkat Narayan

Poor diets reduce our productivity and increase premature morbidity and mortality (1). Recent estimates suggest that ~45% of cardio-metabolic deaths in 2012 (318,000/702,000) were “associated with” top 10 dietary factors: fruits, vegetables, nuts/seeds, whole grains, unprocessed red meats, processed meats, sugar-sweetened beverages, polyunsaturated fats, seafood omega-3 fats, and sodium (2). Mo...

2014
Gajananda Prakash Bhandari Mirak Raj Angdembe Meghnath Dhimal Sushma Neupane Choplal Bhusal

BACKGROUND The prevalence of Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) is still unknown in Nepal. The Ministry of Health and Population, Government of Nepal has not yet formulated policy regarding NCDs in the absence of evidence based finding. The study aims to find out the hospital based prevalence of NCDs in Nepal, thus directing the concerned authorities at policy level. METHODS A cross sectional s...

Journal: :African health sciences 2016
James K Tumwine

In this September issue, we bring you very diverse, but interesting, papers. South African authors have written for us about the quality of rapid HIV testing and testers’ compliance.1 They found sub-standard practices in relation to testing – a matter of concern. Nigerian authors on the other hand report adverse outcomes of TB-HIV patients at PEPFAR/DOTS centres2, while Ethiopian authors have s...

2014
Serge Resnikoff Ivo Kocur

The World Health Assembly, which met in May 2013, adopted a new global programme document entitled ‘Universal eye health: a global action plan 2014–2019’. The World Health Assembly is attended by ministerial delegations of all World Health Organization (WHO) Member States every year, and is where issues of major global public health importance are discussed. The global programme document was fi...

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