Cumulative evidence of potential benefits of electroencephalography (EEG) and evoked potentials in the management of patients with acute cerebral damage has been confirmed. Continuous EEG monitoring is the best method for detecting nonconvulsive seizures and is strongly recommended for the treatment of status epilepticus. Continuously displayed, validated quantitative EEG may facilitate early d...

background: echocardiography is one of the diagnostic tools that can be applied at the bedside, along with avoiding transporting critically ill patients. this prospective observational study was designed to assess the clinical applicability of the transthoracic echocardiography (tte) device by noncardiologist intensivists. materials and methods: intensivists performed a limited tte examination ...

conclusions the patient cost increased as the length of stay increased due to the policy of bundle pricing. results the female/male ratio was 2.55. the mean age of the 71 poisoned patients was 28.92 ± 11.51 years. most of the poisoning agents were pharmaceuticals (68 cases). among the pharmaceuticals, antidepressants were involved most often, followed by analgesics. there was no statistically s...

Introduction Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common and devastating problem with a high mortality and a high residual morbidity in survivors. The most cost effective measures of course are all preventative, including public health education, the mandatory use of seatbelts in cars and helmets on motorcycles, appropriate speed limits and improved road design. When an injury has occurred, howeve...

We describe a case report of fulminant Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) mimicking brain death. A previously healthy 60-year-old male was admitted to the neurointensive care unit after developing rapidly progressive weakness and respiratory failure. On presentation, the patient was found to have absent brainstem and spinal cord reflexes resembling that of brain death. Acute motor axonal neuropathy,...

Since the times of Rokitansky and Cushing, we have been fascinated by connections between gut brain. Recent advances in next-generation sequencing techniques shown that this relationship is even more complex integral to our sense self than previously imagined. As these refine understanding abundance diversity bacterial microbiome, brain has redefined. Now, understood as a symbiotic network with...

Methods We performed an analysis of a 10-year prospective observational cohort database of 6138 patients (58.2% of males, mean: age 55.9 ± 14.7 years, body weight 78.3 ± 15.6 kg, body mass index 26.9 ± 4.7, NICU stay 3.8 ± 5.3 days, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score on admission 10.63 ± 5.2) admitted to a single adult neurointensive care unit (NICU). There were 3462 (56.4%...