In order  to study the effect of drought stress on some growth indices of oil sunflower cultivars, a study was conducted in Isfahan. The experiment was conducted as split plots in a randomized complete blocks design with three replications in Isfahan (51° 48' E, 32° 40' N).Main plots were drought stress in four levels (80, 100, 120, and 140 mm evaporation from evaporation pan class A and cultiv...

Oxidative stress mediates cell injury during ischaemia/reperfusion. On the other hand, experimental findings suggest that ROS (reactive oxygen species) induce processes leading to ischaemic preconditioning. The extent and source of oxidative stress and its effect on antioxidant status in the human liver during intermittent ischaemia and reperfusion remains ill-defined. Therefore the aim of the ...

The net effective temperature (NET), an index that includes the combined effects of temperature, humidity, and wind, was used along with to assess impacts climate change on heat-stress perception in East Asia, one regions considered most vulnerable heat stress. need for dynamic downscaling has been emphasized because regional do not follow global levels linearly. In this study, daily maximums c...

BACKGROUND The aim of the present randomized controlled trial was to compare the outcome of 2 active treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a consequence of war and torture: narrative exposure therapy (NET) and stress inoculation training (SIT). METHODS Twenty-eight PTSD patients who had experienced war and torture, most of them asylum seekers, received 10 treatment sessions o...

We observed residual stress relaxation by CO(2) laser irradiation in the cores of optical fibers by direct stress measurement. It was demonstrated that the mechanical stress was fully relaxed by CO(2) laser irradiation and that the remaining stress in the core was thermal stress that was due to a mismatch of the thermal expansion coefficients of the fiber core and cladding. The net core stresse...

Salinity stress-induced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and associated oxidative damage is one of the major factors limiting crop production in saline soils. However, the causal link between ROS production and stress tolerance is not as straightforward as one may expect, as ROS may also play an important signaling role in plant adaptive responses. In this study, the causal relations...

We subjected III–V InGaAs MOSFETs to positive and negative gate stresses. The stress polarity strongly affects the degradation kinetics of the gate current. Positive stress features a remarkable increase of the gate current, a net negative trapped charge, a large telegraphic noise, and soft breakdown, before the occurrence of the final catastrophic breakdown. Negative stress features only posit...

The magneto-induced stress and relative microstructure in a colloidal suspension of paramagnetic and superparamagnetic particles dispersed in a ferrofluid medium is studied using particle-level dynamics simulation. It shows that the stress perpendicular to the direction of an external uniaxial magnetic field can be strongly enhanced by increasing the ratio of paramagnetic particles to approachi...