atropine has been used to block cholinergic neurotransmission in basic research. large doses of atropine cause vasodilation of the blood vessels in the skin. this effect is apparently unconnected with the antimuscarinic activity of atropine and seems to be due to a direct action on the blood vessels. it has been suggested that atropine blocks muscarinic receptors at low doses and it induces the...

Here, new N,N′-dipyridoxyl(4,4''-diaminodiphenylether) Schiff-base ligand has been synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H NMR and mass spectrometry. Also, geometry optimization and theoretical assignment of IR spectrum of the ligand have been computed by employing density functional theory (DFT) method. Two pyridine rings and benzene rings in the bridge region are not in the same plane. The ca...

This paper is a continuation of the paper Int. Electron. J. Algebra 6 (2009), 219–227. Namely, we introduce and study a doubly filtered set of classes of rings of finite Gorenstein global dimension, which are called (n,m)-SG for integers n ≥ 1 and m ≥ 0. Examples of (n,m)-SG rings, for n = 1 and 2 and every m ≥ 0, are given.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii CHAPTER 1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 Early Historical Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 Resolvent Polynomials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.3 More Recent Developments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

The problem of reliability modeling on the Scalable Coherent Interface (SCI) rings and topological network is studied. The reliability models of three SCI rings are developed and the factors which influence the reliability of SCI rings are studied. By calculating the shortest path matrix and the path quantity matrix of different types SCI network topology, the communication characteristics of S...