in this research, potential effects of oil and monetary policy shocks on economic growth of iran are examined and share of each of them on economic growth are calculated during 1974-2006 period and potential mutual effects of those shocks by using the vector auto regressive (var) model are analysed. results of this research show that oil shocks significantly affected the economic growth in iran...

In Indonesia, the formulation of Anti-Monopoly Law was motivated by an agreement between International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Government Republic Indonesia. However, with IMF not only reason for drafting law. Even though Indonesia already has anti-monopoly law, it still practices monopoly in doing business. For example, monopolistic carried out 12 hen holding companies. sentenced to a total Rp...

Abstract This paper examines the influence of democratic institutions on environmental policy stringency and degree to which it is affected by membership in Arctic Council. We hypothesize that, relative countries with no presence, present given their territorial, trade, touristic interests are more pro-environmentally inclined as they experience effects global warming first-hand, quality may re...

This article discusses the partial integration of companies from socialist Eastern Europe into nascent economic globalisation in late Cold War. By focusing on industrial slaughterhouse designed and built Baghdad by East German Romanian (1974–81), it shows how they operated within across political economy state socialism emerging, Western-dominated market construction services. In Baghdad, Germa...

In this paper, we discuss the question of closure conditions for dialogues in three different frameworks: W. C. Mann’s DMT framework, Vanderveken’s illocutionary theory of discourse and Asher and Lascarides SDRT approach. We are interested in formal frameworks that aim to describe the logical structure of conversations between diversely bounded agents who are to some extent rational, intelligen...

In this paper, we focus on the diversity-multiplexing tradeoff (DMT) in MIMO channels and introduce the development of DMT in MIMO channels. Zheng and Tse first proposed DMT in MIMO channels and based on their ideas, other researchers extended to many different aspects. We will study DMT in different MIMO fading channels, DMT curves and DMT under different protocols.

We present a new low-complexity method for the design of channel shortening equalizers for discrete multitone modulation systems using the eigenfilter approach. In contrast to other such methods which require a Cholesky decomposition for each delay parameter value used, ours requires only one such decomposition. Simulation results show that our method performs nearly optimally in terms of obser...