نتایج جستجو برای: mlem algorithm

تعداد نتایج: 754023  

C. Geng, C. Gong, D. Shu, H. Yu, S. Fatemi, W. Shao, X. Tang,

Background: Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a binary radiotherapy combining biochemical targeting with neutron irradiation. However, monitoring the boron distribution is a fundamental problem in BNCT. Prompt gamma rays emitted by boron capture reaction can be used to address the issue. Materials and Methods: The general-purpose Monte Carlo toolkits Geant4 and MCNP were used for the simu...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعت آب و برق (شهید عباسپور) - دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر 1392

abstract according to increase in electricity consumption in one hand and power systemsreliability importance in another , fault location detection techniqueshave beenrecentlytaken to consideration. an algorithm based on collected data from both transmission line endsproposed in this thesis. in order to reducecapacitance effects of transmission line, distributed parametersof transmission line...

2013
B Guiastrennec L Wollenberg A Forrest S Ait-Oudhia

ADAPT 5 is a powerful modeling software for population pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic systems analysis, but provides limited built-in functionality for creating pre- and post-analysis diagnostic plots. ADAPT 5 Model Evaluation Graphical Toolkit (AMGET), an external package written in the open source R programming language, was developed specifically to support efficient postprocessing of A...

2012
Alain Hassoun Olivier Strauss

SPECT∗ image based diagnosis generally consists in comparing the reconstructed activities within two regions of interest. Due to noise in the measured activities, this comparison is subject to instability, mainly because both statistical nature and level of the noise in the reconstructed activities is unknown. In this paper, we experimentally show that an interval valued extension of the classi...

2009
Dan J Kadrmas

Iterative statistical reconstruction methods are becoming the standard in positron emission tomography (PET). Conventional maximum-likelihood expectation-maximization (MLEM) and ordered-subsets (OSEM) algorithms act on data which has been pre-processed into corrected, evenly-spaced histograms; however, such pre-processing corrupts the Poisson statistics. Recent advances have incorporated attenu...

دستگاه تصویربرداری گسیل پوزیترون برای تشخیص تغییرات فیزیولو‍‍‍ژیک بدن استفادها می شود. بنابراین هدف اصلی در مطالعات پت، به‌دست آوردن تصاویر با کیفیت خوب و جزئیات فانتومی است که به‌وسیلة پت تصویربرداری شده است. کارایی دستگاه پت و در‌نتیجه کیفیت تصویر خروجی، به پارامترهای قدرت تفکیک مکانی، کسر پراکندگی، حساسیت، RMS کنتراست و سیگنال به نویز بستگی دارد، که دستگاه بر‌اساس آن ارزیابی می شود. در این م...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی (نوشیروانی) بابل - دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک 1389

due to the limiting workspace of parallel manipulator and regarding to finding the trajectory planning of singularity free at workspace is difficult, so finding a best solution that can develop a technique to determine the singularity-free zones in the workspace of parallel manipulators is highly important. in this thesis a simple and new technique are presented to determine the maximal singula...

2016
Tushar Roy Jilju Ratheesh Amar Sinha

For characterization and activity distribution of radioisotopes in nuclear waste, Active and Passive Computed Tomography (A&PCT) method can be employed. During the Active CT measurements, an external gamma/X-ray source is used to determine the attenuation map of the object. With this knowledge of the attenuation map, the Passive CT measurements are then carried out to reconstruct the activity o...

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