Articular cartilage is an example of a highly efficacious water-based, natural lubrication system that is optimized to provide low friction and wear protection at both low and high loads and sliding velocities. One of the secrets of cartilage's superior tribology comes from a unique, multimodal lubrication strategy consisting of both a fluid pressurization mediated lubrication mechanism and a b...

Surface texture plays an important role in improving the tribological properties of materials. In this paper, effect different shapes (i.e., triangle, square, hexagon, round) on performance cross-grooved was investigated. First, mixed lubrication condition used for pin-on-disc rotating sliding tests. Then, stress distribution four textures analyzed to better explain experimental results. Overal...

The lubrication regime of articulating surfaces plays an important role for the understanding of the tribological conditions and the resulting wear performance of total disc replacement (TDR) of the spine. In the present study the lubrication regime for lumbar TDRs with ball and socket design have been assessed by applying the Hamrock-Dawson elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication theory. The effect of...

Lubrication plays an important role in the clinical performance of the ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) hip implant in terms of reducing wear and avoiding squeaking. All the previous lubrication analyses of CoC hip implants assumed that synovial fluid was sufficiently supplied to the contact area. The aim of this study was to investigate the lubrication performance of the CoC hip implant under starved ...