Small World research (Watts and Strogatz 1998) has shown that “rewiring” just a few ties to be shortcuts across an otherwise clustered network structure results in a dramatic decline in the average distance between nodes but has only a modest effect on the degree of clustering. Accordingly, Small World structures seem to strike an attractive balance between two social goals: efficiency and comm...

The demand for coffee in the local and global markets has encouraged massive production at upstream downstream levels. socioeconomic impact of still presents an issue, primarily related to social benefit economic value added farmers. This study aims identify industry rural areas three different management systems. Many industries exist areas, with various systems: farmer group organizations, mi...

Vegetable production in Manggarai Regency is still low so that it requires supplies from other regions. This study aims to identify vegetable marketing channels and assess the efficiency of by focusing on tomatoes, beans, mustard greens, kale, as most consumed vegetables Inpres Market Ruteng City. To this end, applies margin analysis, farmer acceptance percentage analysis (F's) (Ep). The result...

ly, a simple speci cation of a distributed control system consists of the descriptions of several components: state, computation, uncontrollable variables, and constraints (including an objective function). Object Object delay delay delay Object control control control Environment uncontrollable signal feedback ... observations Figure 1: A distributed control system consists of component object...