نتایج جستجو برای: mhd effect

تعداد نتایج: 1649669  

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2011
G Flesch C Czendlik D Renard P Lloyd

Oxcarbazepine (OXC) is an antiepileptic drug. In humans, OXC is metabolized via reduction and conjugation. Monohydroxy derivative of OXC (MHD) is the major pharmacologically active component after OXC ingestion. This study was performed to characterize the disposition of the two enantiomers of MHD after oral and intravenous administration and to estimate the bioavailability of MHD after a singl...

In order to see the occurrence of magnetic reconnection in the solar chromosphere, we investigate the behavior of non-linear perturbations on the magneto hydro dynamic (MHD) equations. Numericalstudy of the resistive tearing instability in a current sheet is presented by considering the MHD framework.To do this, the four field model is applied. It is shown based on the simulation that the non-l...

2008
E. Khomenko

We use 2D numerical simulations and eikonal approximation, to study properties of MHD waves traveling below the solar surface through the magnetic structure of sunspots. We consider a series of magnetostatic models of sunspots of different magnetic field strengths, from 10 Mm below the photosphere to the low chromosphere. The purpose of these studies is to quantify the effect of the magnetic fi...

2004
Alison J. Farmer Peter Goldreich

Cosmic rays scatter off magnetic irregularities (Alfvén waves) with which they are resonant, that is, waves of wavelength comparable to their gyroradii. These waves may be generated either by the cosmic rays themselves, if they stream faster than the Alfvén speed, or by sources of MHD turbulence. Waves excited by streaming cosmic rays are ideally shaped for scattering, whereas the scattering ef...

Journal: :journal of computational & applied research in mechanical engineering (jcarme) 2013
m. gnaneswara reddy

this paper was concerned with studying the magnetohydrodynamic steady laminar free convection flow of a micropolar fluid past a continuously moving surface in the presence of heat generation and thermal radiation. similarity transformation was employed to transform the governing partial differential equations into ordinary ones, which were then solved numerically using the finite element method...

Journal: :Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2010
Hirokazu Honda Masashi Ueda Shiho Kojima Shinichi Mashiba Hiroki Suzuki Nozomu Hosaka Yuki Hirai Mari Nakamura Hisako Nagai Noriyuki Kato Masanori Mukai Makoto Watanabe Keiko Takahashi Kanji Shishido Tadao Akizawa

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Oxidized HDL (oxHDL) may behave as proinflammatory HDL because of reduced anti-inflammatory capacity and is considered a risk factor for mortality in patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). The study presented here assessed the effect of oxHDL on protein-energy wasting (PEW) in MHD patients. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS This prospective study exa...

2002
Takayoshi Sano James M. Stone

The evolution of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) during the transition from outburst to quiescence in a dwarf nova disk is investigated using three-dimensional MHD simulations. The shearing box approximation is adopted for the analysis, so that the efficiency of angular momentum transport is studied in a small local patch of the disk: this is usually referred as to a one-zone model. To ...

1999
J. R. Myra D. A. D ' Ippolito X. Q. Xu R. H. Cohen

The effect of an X-point and separatrix on unstable modes is considered within the context of MHD and fluid models. We begin by reviewing the magnetic flux geometry in the vicinity of the X-point and the effect it has on wave behavior. We then consider fluid models for the edge and SOL plasma based on the reduced Braginskii equations, and subsets thereof. For parameters typical of tokamak bound...

Journal: :IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy 1985

2011
Zion Tsz Ho Tse Charles L Dumoulin Gari Clifford Michael Jerosch-Herold Daniel Kacher Raymond Kwong William Gregory Stevenson Ehud Jeruham Schmidt

Background An important requirement for successful cardiac MRI is accurate gating. However, obtaining proper Electrocardiogram (ECG) gating inside the MRI is a difficult problem, due to the Magneto-Hydro-Dynamic (MHD) effect, resulting in frequent intermittent gating. The MHD effect generates a voltage due to conductive blood flow perpendicular to B0, and distorts the real ECG. Intermittent gat...

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