[1] We calculate viscoelastic dissipation in the Moon using a rheological (extended Burgers) model based on laboratory deformation of melt-free polycrystalline olivine. Lunar temperature structures are calculated assuming steady state conduction with variable internal heat production and core heat flux. Successful models can reproduce the dissipation factor (Q) measured at both tidal and seismi...

For regions of partial melt in the lower mantle, both compressional and shear wave velocities decrease monotonically with increasing melt volume fraction. It has been observed that regions close to the core-mantle boundary thought to contain partial melt have a velocity decrement ratio (relative change in shear velocity over relative change of compressional velocity) of about 3. This is certain...

An online numerical simulation is presented that is capable of predicting state variables such as flow rate, melt temperature, shear rate, and melt viscosity by using real time data from a nozzle pressure sensor. The simulation solves the non-Newtonian nonisothermal polymer flow into multicavity tools while executing rapidly enough for real time process control. Numerical accuracy and stability...

The viscosity and diffusivities of silicate melts under high-pressure, high-temperature conditions are difficult to obtain experimentally. Estimation and extrapolation of transport coefficients are further complicated by their extreme sensitivity to melt composition. Our molecular-dynamics simulations show that, over a broad range of melt composition, temperature, and pressure, the diffusivitie...

The effects of filler content and its surface treatment with silane coupling agent on the melt shear viscosity of glass bead-filled polypropylene (PP) composites have been investigated using a capillary rheometer at a wide shear rate scope of 150 to 7200 s and temperature range of 160 to 200 C. The melt flow obeys power law, but the slopes of the flow curves have transitions at the shear rate o...

Based on X-ray diffraction, microscopic and magnetic analysis, the structure and magnetic properties of Co77Zr18W5 melt-spun ribbons were studied in this paper. A new element to stabilize the metastable Co5Zr phase was found and the coercivity observed in Co-Zr alloys can be obviously enhanced by proper tungsten substitution. The Curie temperature of Co77Zr18W5 ribbons is 475 ̊C which suggests t...

Sm(CobalFe0.1CuxZr0.03)7 (x = 0.0–0.25) ribbons have been prepared by melt spinning. The effects of annealing parameters on coercivity and its temperature dependence have been studied systematically. It is found that the melt-spinning technique remarkably improves the magnetic properties and simplifies the annealing process. The high-performance precipitation-hardened magnets can be obtained by...

According to mode coupling theory, liquidlike motion becomes frozen at a critical temperature T(c) well above the caloric glass transition temperature T(g). Here, for the first time, we report on radiotracer diffusion in a supercooled Pd43Cu27Ni10P20 alloy from T(g) to the equilibrium melt. Liquidlike motion is seen to set in exactly above T(c) as evidenced by a gradual drop of the effective ac...

Products of voluminous pyroclastic eruptions with eruptive draw-down of several kilometers provide a snap-shot view of batholith-scale magma chambers, and quench pre-eruptive isotopic fractionations (i.e., temperatures) between minerals. We report analyses of oxygen isotope ratio in individual quartz phenocrysts and concentrates of magnetite, pyroxene, and zircon from individual pumice clasts o...