The capabilities of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) in solving nonlinear and non-convex optimization problems are significant. Differential evolution (DE) is an effective population-based EA, which has emerged as very competitive. Since its inception in 1995, multiple variants of DE have been proposed with higher performance. Among these DE variants, opposition-based differential evolution (ODE) ...

Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural SeriesVolume 60, Issue 5 p. 24020C-24021B Internal Developments DR CONGO: Opposition March First published: 13 June 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-825X.2023.11071.xRead the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Co...