نتایج جستجو برای: maternal diabetes mellitus
تعداد نتایج: 393506 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE To perform an external validation and direct comparison of published prognostic models for early prediction of the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus, including predictors applicable in the first trimester of pregnancy. DESIGN External validation of all published prognostic models in large scale, prospective, multicentre cohort study. SETTING 31 independent midwifery practic...
Maintenance of normal maternal thyroxinemia prevents severe triiodothyronine (T3) deficiency of the fetus with primary thyroid failure (1). We have studied whether thyroxine (T4) would also protect the fetal brain when maternal hypothyroxinemia is caused by nonthyroidal illnesses. We have used the streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus pregnant rat as a model of maternal nonthyroidal illness....
OBJECTIVE To investigate the presence of maternal and paternal history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in relatives of 644 type 2 diabetic patients from Southern Brazil, and also to evaluate its influence on the clinical characteristics of this disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS Familial history of type 2 DM was investigated by a questionnaire. The maternal and paternal history was investigated o...
Vancouver, BC, Tuesday, October 6, 2015— The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) announced today at the XXI World Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics important guidelines aimed at improving maternal health, decreasing the incidence of maternal, fetal and neonatal morbidity and reducing the burden of non-communicable diseases globally. These two sets of guidelines prov...
Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder with complex etiology that typically occurs during pregnancy. usually defined as an increase in blood pressure and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation. In Indonesia, preeclampsia high cause maternal death addition to bleeding infection, namely up 28%, 24%, infection by 11%, complications the uterus 8%, prolonged labor 5% abortion 5%. The purpose this s...
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSdWomen with gestational diabetes mellitus were randomly assigned to metformin or insulin in the Metformin in Gestational Diabetes trial. Fasting maternal plasma glucose, lipids, and CRP were measured at randomization, 36 weeks’ gestation, and 6–8 weeks postpartum as well as in cord plasma. Women with available cord blood samples (metformin n = 236, insulin n = 242) we...
Insulin therapy is still the gold standard in diabetic pregnancy. Insulin lispro protamine suspension is an available basal insulin analogue. Aim. To study pregnancy outcomes of women with type 2 and gestational diabetes mellitus when insulin lispro protamine suspension or human NPH insulin was added to medical nutrition therapy and/or short-acting insulin. Methods. In this retrospective study,...
OBJECTIVES This study was aimed to assess the diversity of the meconium microbiome and determine if the bacterial community is affected by maternal diabetes status. METHODS The first intestinal discharge (meconium) was collected from 23 newborns stratified by maternal diabetes status: 4 mothers had pre-gestational type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) including one mother with dizygotic twins, 5 deve...
It is known, that diabetes mellitus has a significant impact on the growth and development of fetus. Hyperglycemia during pregnancy increases significantly incidence congenital malformations, perinatal morbidity neonatal mortality. Over past decades been steady increase in prevalence both general population among pregnant women. In this regard, study influence mother condition fetus newborn tod...
Background: Fetal macrosomia, defined as a birth weight ≥ 4,000 g, may affect 12% of newborns of normal women and 15–45% of newborns of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The increased risk of macrosomia in GDM is mainly due to the increased insulin resistance of the mother. In GDM, a higher amount of blood glucose passes through the placenta into the fetal circulation. As a result...
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