Conceptual knowledge accessed by language may involve the reactivation of the associated primary sensory-motor processes. Whether these embodied representations are indeed constitutive to conceptual knowledge is hotly debated, particularly since direct evidence that sensory-motor expertise can improve conceptual processing is scarce. In this study, we sought for this crucial piece of evidence, ...

Abstract Manual medicine is the medical discipline that deals with diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of reversible functional disturbances in locomotor system other related organ systems. The current article illustrates neuroanatomical neurophysiological fundamentals mechanisms manual diagnostics treatment. Based on recent literature consideration different scientifically based clinical guid...

In a single study, silent speechreading and signed language processing were investigated using fMRI. Deaf native signers of British sign language (BSL) who were also proficient speechreaders of English were the focus of the research. Separate analyses contrasted different aspects of the data. In the first place, we found that the left superior temporal cortex, including auditory regions, was st...

The exact delineation of chronic brain lesions is a crucial step when investigating the relationship between brain structure and (dys-)function. For this, manual tracing, although very time-consuming, is still the gold standard. In order to assess the possible contributions from other methods, we compared manual tracing of lesion boundaries with a newly developed semi-automated and a fully auto...

This paper describes the result of our analysis of computer manuals to evaluate the strength of discourse constraint, due to which morphologically identical words tend to be used in the same way in the same context. According to our analysis, more than 90% of all the content words in a single chapter of a computer manual have the same word sense. For a manual concerning a narrow domain, such as...

OBJECTIVE To identify patients with heart failure (HF) by using language contained in the electronic medical record (EMR). METHODS We validated 2 methods of identifying HF through the EMR, which offers transcription of clinical notes within 24 hours or less of the encounter. The first method was natural language processing (NLP) of the EMR text. The second method was predictive modeling based...

background and aims. the aim of this study was to evaluate x-ray protection methods in dental offices in tabriz. materials and methods. in this study 142 dental offices were evaluated. a questionnaire-based method was used. the data was analyzed by descriptive methods. results. the least commonly used methods were leaded walls (4.9%) and film badges (16.9%) and the most commonly used methods we...

To date, the non-manual components of signed utterances have rarely been considered in automatic sign language translation. However, these components are capable of carrying important linguistic information. This paper presents work that bridges the gap between the output of a sign language translation system and the input of a sign language animation system by incorporating non-manual informat...