Background & objectives: Increasing solid waste has made waste management an important challenge in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to comparative evaluation of the application of incineration technologies and other waste disposal methods in Iran using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in 2019. Methods: In this descriptive-applied research, after making a hierarchy, the...

This work presents the visual user interface of the On-TIME system, a task-centered information management system, whose aim is to actively participate to and support the user tasks. One of the key challenges that needs to be addressed for the success of On-TIME, is the design of a user friendly interface. Being On-TIME based on the use of a so-called Personal Ontology to provide a semantic acc...

When we consider the fiercely competitive environment in which modern companies operate, highly creative people can be considered strategic assets in furthering companies’ competitiveness. This research provided a novel approach to creativity management through scenario analyses that applied the Bayesian network. This article focused particularly on perceptions of individual creativity and aske...

Requirements elicitation, derivation, refinement, and specification are all very time and effort intensive activities. With effective tool support, the time and effort required for these activities can be significantly reduced. The right tool will also reduce the learning curve for individuals new to Requirements Engineering by simplifying the requirements phase in its entirety. To this end, we...

This paper studies the risks and uncertainties surrounding global food supply chains and finds that “scenario planning” which is a popular tool used in other sectors for risk identification, is less widely used to indentify risks within global food supply chains. Presented in this paper is a review of available literature and a discussion with regards to the feasibility of using scenario planni...

Introduction: In Tehran with a population of 9 million currently, about 2.5 million tons municipal solid waste have been producing annually. Materials and Models: In this study by using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) model an optimal system of waste management of Tehran was recommended. Based on the quantity and quality of waste in Tehran in 2013 and facilities, three scenarios were selected. Fir...

Interim Reports on work of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis receive only limited review. Views or opinions expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of the Institute, its National Member Organizations, or other organizations supporting the work. Abstract This paper presents a software package EDGE, an Earthquake and Damage Generator/ Estimator for Toscana, Ital...

This paper described a prediction system called BSES (Boss Scenario Evaluation System), which can evaluate control scenarios in real time, predicting their effects in terms of various measures of effectiveness. The system is case-based, i.e. it uses either synthetic or real-life examples of the effect of control scenarios under different circumstances. It determines the similarity of the curren...