The countries' economy is basically dependent on both human and the natural resources so that social development of each country depends on them directly or indirectly. Nonetheless, some problems including the rapid growth of the population, unsustainable and unplanned exploitation, and lack of public awareness of development and reclamation rules have given an increase to the degradation proce...

today, environmental crisis and loss of natural resources are the principle causes of the creation of environmental management systems. the optimal management of natural resources requires the assessment and classification of ecological and environmental potentials. using this method, the abilities and restrictions of resources can be recognized, and their future trends can be predicted. nebka ...

Abstract Integrated Natural Resource and Conservation Development (INRCD) Projects is an umbrella term for a variety of (ICDPs), concept first introduced by the World Wide Fund Nature in mid 1980s to target practice-oriented efforts developing countries; Management (INRM) research development projects as adaptive management fisheries, wildlife, forest, rangeland analysis-oriented developed coun...

As open source software (OSS) development is gaining tremendous popularity, effective OSS project management is becoming increasingly crucial to the success of OSS projects. However, few studies have examined open source from project management perspective. Furthermore, the congruence between project characteristics and project management has not been recognized in the existing OSS literature d...

It is obvious that in our country, a large part of capital and budget of projects is spent for training and experience of managers who is responsible for managing and guiding the projects, while the experience may be archived in chest or shelves of managers and other executives. In most of projects, there are using trial and error methods in using of experiences and knowledge, as a result large...

The economics of managing disease transmission at the wildlife–livestock interface have received heightened attention as agricultural and natural resource agencies struggle to tackle growing risks to animal health. In the scal landscape of increased scrutiny and shrinking budgets, resource managers seek to maximize the bene ts and minimize the costs of disease mitigation efforts. To address thi...

The economics of managing disease transmission at the wildlife–livestock interface have received heightened attention as agricultural and natural resource agencies struggle to tackle growing risks to animal health. In the scal landscape of increased scrutiny and shrinking budgets, resource managers seek to maximize the bene ts and minimize the costs of disease mitigation efforts. To address thi...