the new cereal, primary tritipyrum is a synthetic amphiploid derived from crossing between durum wheat varieties (triticum durum, 2n=4x=28, aabb) and wild coach grass species (thinopyrum bessarabicum, 2n=2x=14, ebeb). in this study the genotype × environment interaction effect containing change in rank and value for grain yield of seventeen genotypes including eight primary and combined primary...

Corynebacterium ulcerans in an immuno-compromised patient with diphtheria and her dog. zoonotic transmission of toxigenic Cory-nebacterium ulcerans from companion animals in a human case of fatal diphtheria .acterization of toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans strains isolated from humans and domestic cats in the United Kingdom. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisa-tion time-of-fl ight (MALDI-...

Viral engagement with macrophages activates Toll-Like-Receptors (TLRs) and viruses must contend with the ensuing inflammatory responses to successfully complete their replication cycle. To date, known counter-strategies involve the use of viral-encoded proteins that often employ mimicry mechanisms to block or redirect the host response to benefit the virus. Whether viral regulatory DNA sequence...

Background An increased risk of adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes has been reported for pregnancies in women with several rheumatic diseases including rheumatoid arthritis psoriatic arthritis. In spondyloarthritis (SpA), findings have not uniform, some studies reporting risks Cesarean delivery, preterm birth, infants born small-for-gestational-age (SGA), gestational diabetes- hypertension...

Background Costovertebral (CV), costotransverse (CTr), sternoclavicular (SC) and manubriosternal (MS) joint involvements may be in spondyloarthritis (SpA). However, the radiological clinical characteristics of these need further assessment. Objectives In this study, we aimed to determine CV, CTr, SC, MS SpA patients. Methods patients (searched from hospital data-processing system according ICD-...

Background Over the last 20 years aggressive therapy for inflammatory joint diseases (IJD) has become standard of care following acceptance Methotrexate as anchor drug and extensive use biologic since 2003. Immunosuppression increases risk common uncommon infections (1). Objectives To compare temporal rates associated mortality hospitalisation with opportunistic (OI) (Table 1) IJD patients in W...

Background Research-grade accelerometers are commonly used to measure physical activity (PA) in rheumatology research, demonstrating superior reliability and validity relative self-report methods. Several offer manufacturer software embedded proprietary algorithms reduce the complexities of data processing. However, vary between device brands, hinder standardisation processing analysis. Best pr...

Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease associated with the occurrence of major cardiovascular events (MACEs). The effect AS treatments on MACEs poorly studied, especially for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), whose risk remains debated in this disease. Objectives To determine incidence patients newly benefiting from long-term illness (LT...

the timing of mitosis is determined by a gradual change Stefania Francesconi1, Muriel Grenon, in the wee1/cdc25 ratio. This ratio influences the cell size Dominique Bouvier and Giuseppe Baldacci at division and maintains the dependence of mitosis on IFC 1, Institut de Recherche sur le Cancer, CNRS UPR 9044, the completion of DNA replication (Enoch and Nurse, 7 rue Guy Moquet BP 8, 94801 Villeju...