The position of the lunate sulcus in fossil endocasts (when it can be determined) may serve as a potential marker of cognitive development in extinct hominid species. While the lunate sulcus is reliably present in the brains of great apes and forms the anterolateral boundary of the primary visual cortex, in humans its presentation is much more variable, and even if present, it does not correspo...

BACKGROUND Evolving wrist arthroscopy requires creating new portals, and creating portals reciprocally leads to increased indications for arthroscopic wrist procedures. To facilitate access to the lunate bone and fossa for new arthroscopic procedures, a new portal was used. This is a cadaveric study of this portal. OBJECTIVES In this cadaveric study, we evaluated a portal in wrist arthroscopy...

Carpal kinematics have been previously limited to in vitro models with cadaveric specimens. Using a newly developed markerless bone registration algorithm, we noninvasively studied the in vivo kinematics of the capitate, scaphoid, and lunate during wrist extension and flexion in both wrists of 5 men and 5 women. Computed tomography volume images were acquired in neutral and in 2 positions in bo...

The present study examines the gross anatomical features of anomalous lunate sulcus detected incidentally in a cadaveric brain and discusses its clinical importance. The absence of lunate sulcus was carefully studied in a dissected brain specimen. The absence of lunate sulcus was observed unilaterally on the right side of a cadaveric brain specimen. The lunate sulcus was clearly appreciated on ...

The authors designed a study to test the hypothesis that the length of the ulna might affect the shape of the lunate bone because of long-term molding during life. This might then be useful to predict the presence or absence of a dynamic or static ulna plus by the shape of the lunate bone. In a prospective study, posterior-anterior wrist x-rays were taken in a standard fashion in 68 patients wi...

SUMMARY: A rare case of trans-radial styloid, trans-scaphoid. trans-triquetral perilunate dislocation is described. The injury was treated by reduction and internal fixation using a Herbert screw and Kirschner wire. A good functional result was achieved. A review of the literature illustrates that early surgery is recommended. Alternative su rgical approaches are discussed. Case Report A twenty...

To cite: Kumar S, Ayachit A, Varman M, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/ bcr-2014-208578 DESCRIPTION A well-built 31-year-old man presented with deformity and restricted movements of the left wrist joint. He gave a history of injury due to a fall 8 months earlier, for which he was initially treated with a wrist slab for 3 months. Clinical examina...

PURPOSE The primary purpose of this study was to measure the in vitro scaphoid and lunate motion during 9 different variations of a wrist dart throw motion. Another goal was to determine the specific dart throw motion that minimized scaphoid and lunate motion. METHODS Scaphoid and lunate motion were recorded in 7 cadaver forearms during various combinations of wrist dart throw motions caused ...

INTRODUCTION A rare case of congenital bipartite lunate in a child is reported. Carpal variants are very uncommon as independent entities, with only three previous reports of this condition in the English literature. CASE PRESENTATION An 11-year-old Caucasian boy presented with pain in the left wrist after a fall. Radiographs in the emergency department demonstrated a lunate that was divided ...