نتایج جستجو برای: luminescent dosimeters
تعداد نتایج: 8751 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The fading of radiation-sensitive p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (known as RADFETs or pMOS dosimeters) over a long time period 10 years after irradiation has been investigated. Fading is, in addition to sensitivity, another characteristic radiation dosimeters. It is considered the recovery threshold voltage irradiated dosimeters during ambient annealing without gat...
The radiological properties of nanocomposite Fricke gel (NC-FG) dosimeters prepared with different concentrations of nano-clay, perchloric acid and ferrous ions in deaerated conditions were investigated under carbon and argon ion beam irradiation covering a linear-energy-transfer (LET) range of 10 to 3000 eV/nm. We found that NC-FG exhibits radiological properties distinct from those of convent...
The paper describes dose response and signal fading of Al-gate p-channel (metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors) MOSFETs in the range of gamma radiation doses used in radiation therapy. MOSFETs with thicknesses of the gate oxide layer of 1 μm and 400 nm were used. The response was characterized by the threshold voltage shift and was studied as a function of the absorbed dose and ti...
Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) generally consist of transparent polymer sheets doped with luminescent species. Incident sunlight is absorbed by the luminescent species and emitted with high quantum efficiency, such that emitted light is trapped in the sheet and travels to the edges where it can be collected by solar cells. LSCs offer potentially lower cost per Wp. This paper reviews res...
Low intensity beams are generated with a 18 MeV Sband electron linear accelerator at Osaka Prefecture University. The minimum charge of electrons in a pulsed beam is about several aC. Study has been made to establish the methods for measuring the intensity and the spatial profile of the beam at electron charges of a beam in aC to pC regions. In pC region a beam monitor using a charge-sensitive ...
The Brazilian legislation has only established diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) in terms of Multiple Scan Average Dose (MSAD) as a quality control parameter for computed tomography (CT) scanners. Compliance with DRLs can be verified by measuring the Computed Tomography Kerma Index (Ca,100) with a pencil ionization chamber or by obtaining the kerma distribution in CT scans with radiochromic fi...
Abstract Three different dosimetry systems were prepared based on diphenyl thiocarbazone (DTH) dye: polymer films made with, poly(vinyl alcohol), DTH liquid dosimeter and gel dosimeter. All the received several gamma doses. The three analyzing by UV–Vis spectrophotometery before after irradiation. effective dose range in linear part of these is between 1–10 kGy, 0.3–2 50–200 Gy. dosimeters reli...
The aims of this study were to characterize reinforced metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) dosimeters to assess the measurement uncertainty, single exposure low-dose limit with acceptable accuracy, and the number of exposures required to attain the corresponding limit of the thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD). The second aim was to characterize MOSFET dosimeter sensitivit...
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