Bioglass-graphene oxide composites can be served as a high-potential candidate for biomedical applications due to its specific mechanical properties. In this study, the 45S5 bioactive glass (BG) - graphene oxide (GO) composite containing 2 wt. % GO was coated on titanium alloy via electrophoretic deposition process (EPD). The synthesized GO was incorporated into BG coating to improve the mechan...

In many cases cracks leading to fracture occur at interfaces between two different constituents, e.g. a fiber and the matrix in a composite. The early solutions of such problems in the context of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) revealed the presence of an unsatisfactory behavior: rapid oscillations in the stress and displacement fields, implying the physically impossible phenomenon of ...

Initial cracks occur in high strength concrete sleepers for various reasons, such as shrinkage and wrong curing and long lifetime of over 50 years of sleepers. These cracks may lead to complete failure of the structure. In order to more accurately design the sleepers, fracture mechanics (not strength of materials) should be incorporated. In order to achieve this purpose, it is important to fore...

It is known for long time that the size of a structure has an important effect on its fracture stress. This phenomenon is called size effect and it seems that it can be attributed to the influence of a damaged zone which develops around the fracture area. Investigations have been made on size effect in shear fracture on two species of wood : Maritime Pine and Norway Spruce. The experimental fra...

S.Y. Ang & A.K. Ariffin Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. ______________________________________________________________________________ Abstract: Stochastic behaviors of the variables are the major contribution to fatigue failure of engineering structure and it has gained a lot of attention from researchers fr...

Abstract Reversible dry adhesives rely on short-ranged intermolecular bonds, hence requiring a low elastic modulus to conform the surface roughness of adhered material. Under external loads, however, soft accumulate strain energy, which release drives propagation interfacial flaws prompting detachment. The trade-off between required compliance, for conformity, and desire reduced energy rate, be...

Recent studies document linear elastic response of muddy marine sediments to load and deformation on temporal and spatial scales relevant to animal movement, with burrowers making openings for movement in such sediments by fracture. Cracks propagate through linear elastic solids in mode I (opening-mode crack growth) when the stress intensity factor (KI) at the crack tip exceeds the material’s f...

In this study, displacement field around v-notches of a poly methyl metha crylate (PMMA) specimen with tip cracks will be analyzed using digital image correlation technique. First intensity factor in combination with in-plane rigid body translations and rotation components will be determined by linear least squares fitting of the displacement field data to the corresponding relations among stre...