Recently, many new loci associated with type 2 diabetes have been uncovered by genetic association studies and genome-wide association studies. As more reports are made, particularly with respect to varying ethnicities, there is a need to determine more precisely the effect sizes in each major racial group. In addition, some reports have claimed ethnic-specific associations with alternative sin...

Investigation of polymorphisms rs7903146 and rs12255372 in the TCF7L2 gene in biochemical markers of severity of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a sample of adults with T2DM Simone Morelo Dal Bosco, Cristiane dos santos Costa, Adriana Regina Bitello, Crislene Sippel, Rafaela Bastian, Maria Wollinger, Julio Dessoy, Olívia Bouchacourt, Rosangela Leipinitz, Veronica Contini, Claudete Rempel, Ju...

OBJECTIVE There is considerable interindividual variation in sulfonylurea response in type 2 diabetes. Transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) variants have been identified to be strongly associated with type 2 diabetes risk, probably due to decreased beta-cell function. We hypothesized that variation in TCF7L2 would influence response to sulfonylureas but not metformin. We studied the effect of...

Diabetes is a serious global health problem. Large-scale genome-wide association studies identified loci for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), including adiponectin (ADIPOQ) gene and transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2), but few studies clarified the effect of genetic polymorphisms of ADIPOQ and TCF7L2 on risk of T2DM. We attempted to elucidate association between T2DM and polymorphic variatio...

OBJECTIVE Common variants in the gene TCF7L2 confer the largest effect on the risk of type 2 diabetes. The present study was undertaken to increase our understanding of the mechanisms by which this gene affects type 2 diabetes risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Eight subjects with risk-conferring TCF7L2 genotypes (TT or TC at rs7903146) and 10 matched subjects with wild-type genotype (CC) unde...

BACKGROUND Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs7903146 and rs12255372 located within TCF7L2 gene have been identified as the strongest common genetic risk factors for development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). We hypothesized that these genetic variants might increase the risk of T2D through regulation of alternative splicing or expression level of TCF7L2 in human adipose tissue. METHODOLOGY/...

Numerous studies have evaluated the association between TCF7L2 gene polymorphisms (rs12255372 and rs7903146) and breast cancer risk. However, the results have been inconsistent. Therefore, in the current study, we performed a meta-analysis. A systematically literature search of the PubMed and EMBASE databases was conducted in November 2013, and the reference lists of articles were retrieved. A ...