prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men. in spite of on-going researches in this filed, the specific causes of prostate cancer are so far unknown. in this study, we used two methods of gene set analysis to improve the biological interpretation of the observed expression patterns in prostate cancer. the gene set analysis is a computational method to discover gene sets whose expre...

In this paper, following the ideas of (continuous) t-norm and interval numbers, a concept of (continuous) interval-valued t-norm is proposed. Based on the interval-valued fuzzy set and the continuous interval-valued t-norm, we propose a notion of interval-valued fuzzy metric space, which is a generalization of fuzzy metric space in the sense of George and Veeramani [Fuzzy Sets and Systems 64 (1...

Benford’s law predicts the frequency of the first digit of numbers met in a wide range of naturally occurring phenomena. In data sets, following Benford’s law, numbers are started with a small leading digit more often than those with a large leading digit. This law can be used as a tool for detecting fraud and abnormally in the number sets and any fabricated number sets. This can be used as an ...

In this paper, rstly we have introduced to entropy of sequences of fuzzy sets and given sometheorems about it. Secondly, the waves P and T which appears in electrocardiograms weretransferred to fuzzy sets, by using denition of entropy for sequences of fuzzy sets, and somenumerical values were obtained for sequences of waves P and T. Thus any person can makea medical predictions for some cardiac...